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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >WITNESSING THE DIFFERENTIAL EVOLUTION OF DISK GALAXIES IN LUMINOSITY AND SIZE VIA GRAVITATIONAL LENSING
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WITNESSING THE DIFFERENTIAL EVOLUTION OF DISK GALAXIES IN LUMINOSITY AND SIZE VIA GRAVITATIONAL LENSING

机译:通过引力透镜对光度和大小的星系星系的微分演化进行观测

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We take advantage of the magnification in size and flux of a galaxy provided by gravitational lensing to analyze the properties of 62 strongly lensed galaxies from the Sloan Lens ACS (SLACS) Survey. The sample of lensed galaxies spans a redshift range of 0.20 ≤ z ≤ 1.20 with a median redshift of z = 0.61. We use the lens modeling code LENSFIT to derive the luminosities, sizes, and Sérsic indices of the lensed galaxies. The measured properties of the lensed galaxies show a primarily compact, "disk"-like population with the peaks of the size and Sérsic index distributions corresponding to ~1.50 kpc and n ~ 1, respectively. Comparison of the SLACS galaxies to a non-lensing, broadband imaging survey shows that a lensing survey allows us to probe a galaxy population that reaches ~2 mag fainter. Our analysis allows us to compare the z = 0.61 disk galaxy sample (n ≤ 2.5) to an unprecedented local galaxy sample of ~670, 000 SDSS galaxies at z ~ 0.1; this analysis indicates that the evolution of the luminosity-size relation since z ~ 1 may not be fully explained by a pure-size or pure-luminosity evolution but may instead require a combination of both. Our observations are also in agreement with recent numerical simulations of disk galaxies that show evidence of a mass-dependent evolution since z ~ 1, where high-mass disk galaxies (M 109 M ☉) evolve more in size and low-mass disk galaxies (M ≤ 109 M ☉) evolve more in luminosity.
机译:我们利用引力透镜提供的银河系的大小和通量放大率来分析斯隆透镜ACS(SLACS)调查中的62个强透镜银河系的特性。透镜状星系样本的红移范围为0.20≤z≤1.20,中值红移为z = 0.61。我们使用镜头建模代码LENSFIT来得出镜头星系的光度,大小和Sérsic指数。透镜状星系的测量特性显示出一个基本紧凑的“圆盘”状种群,其峰尺寸和Sérsic指数分布的峰值分别对应于〜1.50 kpc和n〜1。 SLACS星系与非透镜宽带影像调查的比较表明,透镜调查使我们能够探测到约2磁微弱的星系种群。我们的分析使我们能够将z = 0.61的盘状星系样本(n≤2.5)与前所未有的局域性星系样本〜670、000 SDSS星系(z〜0.1)进行比较。该分析表明,由于z〜1导致的光度-尺寸关系的演化可能无法用纯尺寸或纯光度演化完全解释,而可能需要两者结合。我们的观察结果也与最近的盘状星系数值模拟相符,后者显示了自z〜1以来质量依赖的演化的证据,其中高质量盘状星系(M> 109 M☉)的尺寸变化更大,而低质量盘状星系(M≤109 M☉)的光度变化更大。

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