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INFLUENCE OF THE BACKREACTION OF STREAMING COSMIC RAYS ON MAGNETIC FIELD GENERATION AND THERMAL INSTABILITY

机译:流层宇宙射线的反作用对磁场产生和热不稳定的影响

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Using a multifluid approach, we investigate streaming and thermal instabilities of the electron-ion plasma with homogeneous cold cosmic rays propagating perpendicular to the background magnetic field. Perturbations are also considered to be across the magnetic field. The backreaction of cosmic rays resulting in strong streaming instabilities is taken into account. It is shown that, for sufficiently short wavelength perturbations, the growth rates can exceed the growth rate of cosmic-ray streaming instability along the magnetic field, found by Nekrasov & Shadmehri, which is in turn considerably larger than the growth rate of the Bell instability. The thermal instability is shown not to be subject to the action of cosmic rays in the model under consideration. The dispersion relation for the thermal instability has been derived, which includes sound velocities of plasma and cosmic rays and Alfvén and cosmic-ray streaming velocities. The relation between these parameters determines the kind of thermal instability ranging from the Parker to the Field instabilities. The results obtained can be useful for a more detailed investigation of electron-ion astrophysical objects, such as supernova remnant shocks, galaxy clusters, and others, including the dynamics of streaming cosmic rays.
机译:使用多流体方法,我们研究了垂直于背景磁场传播的均质冷宇宙射线在电子离子等离子体中的流动和热不稳定性。扰动也被认为是跨磁场的。考虑了导致强烈的流不稳定性的宇宙射线的后反应。结果表明,对于足够短的波长扰动,其增长率可以超过Nekrasov&Shadmehri发现的沿着宇宙磁场的宇宙射线流不稳定性的增长率,这反过来比Bell不稳定性的增长率大得多。 。在所考虑的模型中,热不稳定性未受宇宙射线的作用。推导了热不稳定性的色散关系,其中包括等离子体和宇宙射​​线的声速,以及Alfvén和宇宙射线的流速。这些参数之间的关系决定了从Parker到Field不稳定性的热不稳定性类型。获得的结果可用于更详细地研究电子离子天体物体,例如超新星遗留下来的冲击,星系团和其他物体,包括流淌的宇宙射线的动力学。

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