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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >PLASMA UPFLOWS AND MICROWAVE EMISSION IN HOT SUPRA-ARCADE STRUCTURE ASSOCIATED WITH AN M1.6 LIMB FLARE
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PLASMA UPFLOWS AND MICROWAVE EMISSION IN HOT SUPRA-ARCADE STRUCTURE ASSOCIATED WITH AN M1.6 LIMB FLARE

机译:M1.6下肢火炬热上拱结构中的等离子体通量和微波排放

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摘要

We have investigated a supra-arcade structure associated with an M1.6 flare, which occurred on the south-east limb on 2010 November 4. It is observed in EUV with the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory, microwaves at 17 and 34?GHz with the Nobeyama Radioheliograph (NoRH), and soft X-rays of 8-20?keV with RHESSI. Interestingly, we found exceptional properties of the supra-arcade thermal plasma from the AIA 131 ? and the NoRH: (1) plasma upflows along large coronal loops and (2) enhancing microwave emission. RHESSI detected two soft X-ray sources, a broad one in the middle of the supra-arcade structure and a bright one just above the flare-arcade. We estimated the number density and thermal energy for these two source regions during the decay phase of the flare. In the supra-arcade source, we found that there were increases of the thermal energy and the density at the early and last stages, respectively. On the contrary, the density and thermal energy of the source on the top of the flare-arcade decreases throughout. The observed upflows imply that there is continuous energy supply into the supra-arcade structure from below during the decay phase of the flare. It is hard to explain by the standard flare model in which the energy release site is located high in the corona. Thus, we suggest that a potential candidate of the energy source for the hot supra-arcade structure is the flare-arcade, which has exhibited a predominant emission throughout.
机译:我们已经研究了与M1.6耀斑相关的超拱廊结构,该结构发生在2010年11月4日的东南肢。它是在EUV中与太阳动力天文台的大气成像组件(AIA)一起通过微波观测的用Nobeyama放射线描记器(NoRH)在17和34?GHz处进行发射,并用RHESSI进行8-20?keV的软X射线。有趣的是,我们发现了AIA 131的超街机热等离子体的特殊性能。和NoRH:(1)沿大型日冕环的等离子体上升流,以及(2)增强微波发射。 RHESSI检测到两个软X射线源,其中一个位于上拱廊结构中间,一个宽阔的X射线源,位于火炬拱廊上方的一个明亮的X射线源。我们估计了火炬衰减阶段这两个源区域的数量密度和热能。在超街区源中,我们发现在早期和最后阶段热能和密度分别增加。相反,火炬拱廊顶部的源的密度和热能始终在降低。观测到的上流表明,在火炬的衰变阶段,有连续的能量从下方供应到超拱廊结构中。用标准的耀斑模型很难解释,其中能量释放部位位于日冕的高处。因此,我们建议火炬上拱廊结​​构的潜在能源候选者是火炬拱廊,而火炬拱廊在整个过程中都表现出主要的排放。

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