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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >HUNTING THE PARENT OF THE ORPHAN STREAM: IDENTIFYING STREAM MEMBERS FROM LOW-RESOLUTION SPECTROSCOPY
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HUNTING THE PARENT OF THE ORPHAN STREAM: IDENTIFYING STREAM MEMBERS FROM LOW-RESOLUTION SPECTROSCOPY

机译:寻找Orphan流的父母:从低分辨率光谱中识别流成员

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We present candidate K-giant members in the Orphan Stream that have been identified from low-resolution data taken with the AAOmega spectrograph on the Anglo-Australian Telescope. From modest signal-to-noise spectra and independent cuts in photometry, kinematics, gravity, and metallicity we yield self-consistent, highly probable stream members. We find a revised stream distance of 22.5 ± 2.0?kpc near the celestial equator and our kinematic signature peaks at V GSR = 82.1 ± 1.4?km?s–1. The observed velocity dispersion of our most probable members is consistent with arising from the velocity uncertainties alone. This indicates that at least along this line of sight, the Orphan Stream is kinematically cold. Our data indicate an overall stream metallicity of [Fe/H] = –1.63 ± 0.19?dex which is more metal-rich than previously found and unbiased by spectral type. Furthermore, the significant metallicity dispersion displayed by our most probable members, σ([Fe/H]) = 0.56?dex, suggests that the unidentified Orphan Stream parent is a dSph satellite. We highlight likely members for high-resolution spectroscopic follow-up.
机译:我们介绍了孤流中的候选K巨人成员,这些成员已通过英澳望远镜使用AAOmega光谱仪拍摄的低分辨率数据确定。从适度的信噪比光谱以及光度学,运动学,重力和金属性的独立削减,我们得出了自洽的,极可能的流成员。我们发现天球赤道附近的流修正距离为22.5±2.0?kpc,在V GSR = 82.1±1.4?km?s–1时,我们的运动学特征峰达到了峰值。我们最可能的成员所观察到的速度离散与仅由速度不确定性引起的一致。这表明至少沿着这个视线,孤儿流在运动学上是冷的。我们的数据表明,[Fe / H] = –1.63±0.19?dex的总流金属性比以前发现的金属含量更高,并且不受光谱类型的影响。此外,我们最可能的成员σ([Fe / H])= 0.56?dex所显示的显着金属性色散表明,未识别的孤儿流母体是dSph卫星。我们重点介绍了高分辨率光谱学随访的可能成员。

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