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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >MODELING PROPERTIES OF CHROMOSPHERIC EVAPORATION DRIVEN BY THERMAL CONDUCTION FRONTS FROM RECONNECTION SHOCKS
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MODELING PROPERTIES OF CHROMOSPHERIC EVAPORATION DRIVEN BY THERMAL CONDUCTION FRONTS FROM RECONNECTION SHOCKS

机译:二次电击引起的热传导前缘驱动的色球蒸发的模拟特性

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摘要

Magnetic reconnection in the corona results in contracting flare loops, releasing energy into plasma heating and shocks. The hydrodynamic shocks produced in this manner drive thermal conduction fronts (TCFs) which transport energy into the chromosphere and drive upflows (evaporation) and downflows (condensation) in the cooler, denser footpoint plasma. Observations have revealed that certain properties of the transition point between evaporation and condensation (the "flow reversal point" or FRP), such as temperature and velocity-temperature derivative at the FRP, vary between different flares. These properties may provide a diagnostic tool to determine parameters of the coronal energy release mechanism and the loop atmosphere. In this study, we develop a one-dimensional hydrodynamical flare loop model with a simplified three-region atmosphere (chromosphere/transition region/corona), with TCFs initiated by shocks introduced in the corona. We investigate the effect of two different flare loop parameters (post-shock temperature and transition region temperature ratio) on the FRP properties. We find that both of the evaporation characteristics have scaling-law relationships to the varied flare parameters, and we report the scaling exponents for our model. This provides a means of using spectroscopic observations of the chromosphere as quantitative diagnostics of flare energy release in the corona.
机译:电晕中的磁性重新连接会导致火炬环收缩,从而将能量释放到等离子体加热和电击中。以这种方式产生的流体动力激波驱动了热传导前沿(TCF),这些热传导前沿将能量传输到色球层中,并在较冷,更密集的足点等离子体中驱动上流(蒸发)和下流(冷凝)。观察发现,蒸发和冷凝之间的过渡点的某些特性(“流动逆转点”或FRP),例如FRP处的温度和速度-温度导数,在不同的耀斑之间会有所不同。这些性质可以提供一种诊断工具,以确定冠状能量释放机制和环大气的参数。在这项研究中,我们开发了一种具有简化的三区域大气(色球层/过渡区域/电晕)的一维流体动力耀斑回路模型,其中的TCF由电晕中引入的冲击引发。我们研究了两个不同的火炬循环参数(震后温度和过渡区温度比)对FRP性能的影响。我们发现这两种蒸发特性都与变化的耀斑参数具有定律关系,并且我们报告了模型的定标指数。这提供了使用色球层的光谱观察作为定量诊断日冕中火炬能量释放的手段。

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