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CYG X-3: A GALACTIC DOUBLE BLACK HOLE OR BLACK-HOLE-NEUTRON-STAR PROGENITOR

机译:CYG X-3:银河系双黑洞或黑洞中子星产生器

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There are no known stellar-origin double black hole (BH-BH) or black-hole-neutron-star (BH-NS) systems. We argue that Cyg X-3 is a very likely BH-BH or BH-NS progenitor. This Galactic X-ray binary consists of a compact object, wind-fed by a Wolf-Rayet (W-R) type companion. Based on a comprehensive analysis of observational data, it was recently argued that Cyg X-3 harbors a 2-4.5 M ☉ black hole (BH) and a 7.5-14.2 M ☉ W-R companion. We find that the fate of such a binary leads to the prompt ( 1 Myr) formation of a close BH-BH system for the high end of the allowed W-R mass (M W-R 13 M ☉). For the low- to mid-mass range of the W-R star (M W-R ~ 7-10 M ☉) Cyg X-3 is most likely (probability 70%) disrupted when W-R ends up as a supernova. However, with smaller probability, it may form a wide (15%) or a close (15%) BH-NS system. The advanced LIGO/VIRGO detection rate for mergers of BH-BH systems from the Cyg X-3 formation channel is ~10?yr–1, while it drops down to ~0.1?yr–1 for BH-NS systems. If Cyg X-3 in fact hosts a low-mass black hole and massive W-R star, it lends additional support for the existence of BH-BH/BH-NS systems.
机译:没有已知的恒星起源双黑洞(BH-BH)或黑洞中子星(BH-NS)系统。我们认为Cyg X-3很可能是BH-BH或BH-NS的祖细胞。这个银河X射线二进制文件由一个紧凑的物体组成,该物体由Wolf-Rayet(W-R)类型的伴侣随风喂食。根据对观测数据的全面分析,最近有人认为Cyg X-3拥有2-4.5 M☉黑洞(BH)和7.5-14.2 M☉W-R伴星。我们发现,这种二元化合物的命运导致迅速的(1 Myr)形成一个封闭的BH-BH系统,用于允许的W-R质量的高端(M W-R 13 M☉)。对于W-R星的中低质量范围(M W-R〜7-10 M☉),当W-R最终成为超新星时,Cyg X-3最有可能被破坏(概率为70%)。但是,以较小的概率,它可能会形成宽广的(15%)或封闭的(15%)BH-NS系统。从Cyg X-3形成通道合并BH-BH系统的高级LIGO / VIRGO检测率约为10?yr-1,而对于BH-NS系统,下降至约0.1?yr-1。如果Cyg X-3实际上拥有一个低质量的黑洞和巨大的W-R星,则它为BH-BH / BH-NS系统的存在提供了额外的支持。

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