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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >BRIGHT RAY-LIKE FEATURES IN THE AFTERMATH OF CORONAL MASS EJECTIONS: WHITE LIGHT VERSUS ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA
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BRIGHT RAY-LIKE FEATURES IN THE AFTERMATH OF CORONAL MASS EJECTIONS: WHITE LIGHT VERSUS ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA

机译:冠状肿块切除后的类似射线的特征:白光与紫外光谱

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Current sheets (CSs) are important signatures of magnetic reconnection in the eruption of confined solar magnetic structures. Models of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) involve formation of a CS connecting the ejected flux rope with the post-eruption magnetic loops. CSs have been identified in white light (WL) images of CMEs as narrow rays trailing the outward moving CME core, and in ultraviolet spectra as narrow bright features emitting the [Fe XVIII] line. In this work, samples of rays detected in WL images or in ultraviolet spectra have been analyzed. Temperatures, widths, and line intensities of the rays have been measured, and their correlation to the CME properties has been studied. The samples show a wide range of temperatures with hot, coronal, and cool rays. In some cases, the UV spectra support the identification of rays as CSs, but they show that some WL rays are cool material from the CME core. In many cases, both hot and cool material are present, but offset from each other along the Ultraviolet Coronagraph Spectrometer slit. We find that about 18% of the WL rays show very hot gas consistent with the CS interpretation, while about 23% show cold gas that we attribute to cool prominence material draining back from the CME core. The remaining events have ordinary coronal temperatures, perhaps because they have relaxed back to a quiescent state.
机译:电流表(CS)是在受限的太阳磁结构喷发中磁重联的重要标志。日冕物质抛射(CME)模型涉及形成CS,将抛射的磁通绳与喷发后的磁环连接起来。在CME的白光(WL)图像中,CS被识别为追随向外移动的CME核的窄射线,而在紫外光谱中被识别为发射[Fe XVIII]线的窄亮特征。在这项工作中,已经分析了在WL图像或紫外线光谱中检测到的射线样本。测量了射线的温度,宽度和线强度,并研究了它们与CME特性的相关性。样品显示出很宽的温度范围,有热射线,日冕射线和冷射线。在某些情况下,UV光谱支持将射线识别为CS,但它们表明某些WL射线是CME核中的冷物质。在许多情况下,热物质和冷物质都存在,但沿紫外线电晕光谱仪的缝隙彼此偏移。我们发现,大约18%的WL射线显示出与CS解释一致的非常热的气体,而大约23%的显示出的冷气体是归因于从CME核心中流回的突出的冷却材料。其余事件具有普通的日冕温度,可能是因为它们已经放松回到了静止状态。

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