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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >THREE-DIMENSIONAL ADAPTIVE MESH REFINEMENT SIMULATIONS OF LONG-DURATION GAMMA-RAY BURST JETS INSIDE MASSIVE PROGENITOR STARS
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THREE-DIMENSIONAL ADAPTIVE MESH REFINEMENT SIMULATIONS OF LONG-DURATION GAMMA-RAY BURST JETS INSIDE MASSIVE PROGENITOR STARS

机译:恒星恒星内长时间伽玛射线爆射的三维自适应网格细化模拟

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We present the results of special relativistic, adaptive mesh refinement, 3D simulations of gamma-ray burst jets expanding inside a realistic stellar progenitor. Our simulations confirm that relativistic jets can propagate and break out of the progenitor star while remaining relativistic. This result is independent of the resolution, even though the amount of turbulence and variability observed in the simulations is greater at higher resolutions. We find that the propagation of the jet head inside the progenitor star is slightly faster in 3D simulations compared to 2D ones at the same resolution. This behavior seems to be due to the fact that the jet head in 3D simulations can wobble around the jet axis, finding the spot of least resistance to proceed. Most of the average jet properties, such as density, pressure, and Lorentz factor, are only marginally affected by the dimensionality of the simulations and therefore results from 2D simulations can be considered reliable.
机译:我们介绍了相对论,自适应网格细化,在真实恒星祖先内扩展的伽马射线爆发射流的3D模拟的结果。我们的模拟证实相对论射流可以传播并爆发出祖星,同时保持相对论。该结果与分辨率无关,即使在较高分辨率下在仿真中观察到的湍流和可变性较大。我们发现,在相同分辨率下,与2D模拟相比,在3D模拟中祖头内部喷气头的传播略快。这种现象似乎是由于以下事实造成的:3D模拟中的喷头会围绕喷头轴线摆动,从而找到阻力最小的位置。大多数平均射流特性(例如密度,压力和洛伦兹因子)仅受模拟尺寸的影响很小,因此2D模拟的结果可以认为是可靠的。

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