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DISK EVOLUTION IN OB ASSOCIATIONS: DEEP SPITZER/IRAC OBSERVATIONS OF IC 1795

机译:OB协会中的磁盘进化:IC 1795的深斑/ IRAC观测

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We present a deep Spitzer/Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) survey of the OB association IC 1795 carried out to investigate the evolution of protoplanetary disks in regions of massive star formation. Combining Spitzer/IRAC data with Chandra/Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer observations, we find 289 cluster members. An additional 340 sources with an infrared excess, but without X-ray counterpart, are classified as cluster member candidates. Both surveys are complete down to stellar masses of about 1 M ☉. We present pre-main-sequence isochrones computed for the first time in the Spitzer/IRAC colors. The age of the cluster, determined via the location of the Class III sources in the [3.6]-[4.5]/[3.6] color-magnitude diagram, is in the range of 3-5?Myr. As theoretically expected, we do not find any systematic variation in the spatial distribution of disks within 0.6 pc of either O-type star in the association. However, the disk fraction in IC 1795 does depend on the stellar mass: sources with masses 2 M ☉ have a disk fraction of ~20%, while lower mass objects (2-0.8 M ☉) have a disk fraction of ~50%. This implies that disks around massive stars have a shorter dissipation timescale.
机译:我们目前对OB协会IC 1795的Spitzer /红外阵列照相机(IRAC)进行了深入调查,旨在调查大规模恒星形成区域原行星盘的演变。将Spitzer / IRAC数据与Chandra / Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer观测值相结合,我们发现了289个簇成员。另外340个具有红外过量但没有X射线对应物的源被归类为候选群集成员。两次调查都完成了大约1 M st的恒星质量。我们展示以Spitzer / IRAC颜色首次计算的主序前等时线。通过[3.6]-[4.5] / [3.6]色度图中的III类光源的位置确定的星团年龄在3-5?Myr范围内。正如理论上所预期的,我们在关联中的任一O型星的0.6 pc范围内都没有发现磁盘空间分布的任何系统变化。但是,IC 1795中的磁盘分数确实取决于恒星质量:质量大于2 M sources的源的磁盘分数约为〜20%,而质量较小的物体(2-0.8 M☉)的磁盘分数约为〜50% 。这意味着大质量恒星周围的盘具有较短的耗散时间尺度。

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