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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SHAPE AND ROTATION TO EXPLAIN THE LIGHT CURVE OF NEREID
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AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SHAPE AND ROTATION TO EXPLAIN THE LIGHT CURVE OF NEREID

机译:研究形状和旋转之间的关系以解释奈雷德的光曲线

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摘要

The observed photometric variability of Nereid over both short and long time scales has been known for some time and has remained a mystery. Schaefer et al. have documented some twenty years worth of observations that reveal that Nereid's light curve shows both short period intranight variations and long term active and inactive episodes. In this work, we report on a set of computational simulations of both the orbital and rotational motion of Nereid in an effort to understand Nereid's behavior. We model Nereid as an ellipsoid that is subject to torques from other bodies, and we calculate both its orbital and rotational motion. In addition, we only consider the case where Nereid is uniformly reflecting with no albedo variations on its surface. Thus, any brightness variations are caused solely by Nereid's changing orientation. We find for reasonable geometries, orientation, and spin rates that we can reproduce some of the features, but not all, of the observed light curve for Nereid. In particular, we show how active and inactive episodes can arise; however, our calculated light curve differs from observations in other aspects.
机译:在短期和长期尺度上观察到的Nereid的光度变异性已有一段时间了,这仍然是一个谜。 Schaefer等。已经记录了大约二十年的观察结果,这些发现表明Nereid的光曲线既显示了短期的夜间变化,也显示了长期的活跃和不活跃事件。在这项工作中,我们报告了Nereid的轨道运动和旋转运动的一组计算模拟,旨在了解Nereid的行为。我们将Nereid建模为椭球体,该椭球体会受到来自其他物体的转矩的影响,然后计算其轨道运动和旋转运动。此外,我们仅考虑Nereid均匀反射且表面无反照率变化的情况。因此,任何亮度变化都仅由Nereid的方向变化引起。我们发现,对于合理的几何形状,方向和自旋速率,我们可以重现Nereid观察到的光曲线的某些特征,但不是全部。特别是,我们展示了活跃和不活跃的情节如何发生;但是,我们计算出的光曲线在其他方面与观察结果不同。

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