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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >THE BRIGHT END OF THE ULTRAVIOLET LUMINOSITY FUNCTION AT z ~ 8: NEW CONSTRAINTS FROM CANDELS DATA IN GOODS-SOUTH*
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THE BRIGHT END OF THE ULTRAVIOLET LUMINOSITY FUNCTION AT z ~ 8: NEW CONSTRAINTS FROM CANDELS DATA IN GOODS-SOUTH*

机译:z〜8时紫外发光功能的亮端:来自商品-自然中的candels数据的新约束*

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摘要

We present new z ~ 8 galaxy candidates from a search over ~95 arcmin2 of WFC3/IR data, tripling the previous search area for bright z ~ 8 galaxies. Our analysis uses newly acquired WFC3/IR imaging data from the CANDELS Multi-Cycle Treasury program over the GOODS-South field. These new data are combined with existing deep optical Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) imaging to search for relatively bright (M UV –19.5?mag) z ~ 8 galaxy candidates using the Lyman break technique. These new candidates are used to determine the bright end of the UV luminosity function (LF) of star-forming galaxies at z ~ 7.2-8.7, i.e., a cosmic age of 600 ± 80 Myr. To minimize contamination from lower redshift galaxies, we make full use of all optical ACS data and impose strict non-detection criteria based on an optical χ2 opt flux measurement. In the whole search area, we identify 16 candidate z ~ 8 galaxies, spanning a magnitude range H 160, AB = 25.7-27.9?mag. The new data show that the UV LF is a factor ~1.7 lower at M UV –19.5?mag than determined from the HUDF09 and Early Release Science (ERS) data alone. Combining this new sample with the previous candidates from the HUDF09 and ERS data allows us to perform the most accurate measurement of the z ~ 8 UV LF yet. Schechter function fits to the combined data result in a best-fit characteristic magnitude of M *(z = 8) = –20.04 ± 0.46?mag. The faint-end slope is very steep, though quite uncertain, with α = –2.06 ± 0.32. A combination of wide-area data with additional ultra-deep imaging will be required to significantly reduce the uncertainties on these parameters in the future.
机译:我们在WFC3 / IR数据的约95 arcmin2范围内进行搜索时,提出了新的z〜8个星系候选对象,是明亮的z〜8个星系的搜索范围的三倍。我们的分析使用了从GOODS-South田地的CANDELS多周期国库计划获得的最新WFC3 / IR成像数据。这些新数据与现有的深层光学高级勘测照相机(ACS)成像相结合,使用莱曼断裂技术搜索相对明亮(M UV <–19.5?mag)z〜8个星系候选者。这些新的候选物用于确定形成恒星的星系的紫外线发光度函数(LF)的明亮端,其范围为z〜7.2-8.7,即宇宙年龄为600±80 Myr。为了使来自较低红移星系的污染最小化,我们充分利用了所有光学ACS数据,并基于光学χ2opt通量测量结果施加了严格的非检测标准。在整个搜索区域中,我们确定了16个候选星系z〜8个星系,跨越星等范围H 160,AB = 25.7-27.9?mag。新数据表明,与仅从HUDF09和早期释放科学(ERS)数据确定的相比,在M UV <–19.5?mag时,UV LF低约1.7倍。将此新样品与HUDF09和ERS数据中的先前候选项结合起来,使我们能够对z〜8 UV LF进行最准确的测量。 Schechter函数对合并数据进行拟合,得出最佳拟合特征量为M *(z = 8)= –20.04±0.46?mag。尽管非常不确定,但微弱的斜率非常陡峭,α= –2.06±0.32。将来需要将广域数据与其他超深层成像相结合,以显着减少这些参数的不确定性。

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