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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >WISE DETECTIONS OF DUST IN THE HABITABLE ZONES OF PLANET-BEARING STARS
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WISE DETECTIONS OF DUST IN THE HABITABLE ZONES OF PLANET-BEARING STARS

机译:智慧行星易生区中灰尘的明智检测

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摘要

We use data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) all-sky release to explore the incidence of warm dust in the habitable zones around exoplanet-host stars. Dust emission at 12 and/or 22 μm (T dust ~ 300 and/or ~150?K) traces events in the terrestrial planet zones; its existence implies replenishment by evaporation of comets or collisions of asteroids, possibly stirred by larger planets. Of the 591 planetary systems (728 extrasolar planets) in the Exoplanet Encyclopaedia as of 2012 January 31, 350 are robustly detected by WISE at ≥5σ level. We perform detailed photosphere subtraction using tools developed for Spitzer data and visually inspect all the WISE images to confirm bona fide point sources. We find nine planet-bearing stars show dust excess emission at 12 and/or 22 μm at ≥3σ level around young, main-sequence, or evolved giant stars. Overall, our results yield an excess incidence of ~2.6% for stars of all evolutionary stages, but ~1% for planetary debris disks around main-sequence stars. Besides recovering previously known warm systems, we identify one new excess candidate around the young star UScoCTIO 108.
机译:我们使用来自宽视场红外勘测资源管理器(WISE)的全天数据来探索系外行星宿主恒星周围宜居区域中暖尘的发生率。 12和/或22μm(T尘〜300和/或〜150?K)的尘埃排放跟踪了地球行星区域的事件;它的存在意味着通过彗星蒸发或小行星碰撞(可能被较大的行星搅动)补充能量。截至2012年1月31日,系外行星百科全书的591个行星系统(728个太阳系外行星)中,有350个被WISE≥5σ稳健地检测到。我们使用为Spitzer数据开发的工具执行详细的光球减影,并目视检查所有WISE图像以确认真实的点源。我们发现九颗行星恒星在年轻,主序或演化的巨型恒星周围以≥3σ的水平在12和/或22μm处显示出尘埃过量排放。总体而言,我们的结果显示,所有演化阶段的恒星的发生率均为〜2.6%,而主序恒星周围的行星碎片盘的〜1%发生率较高。除了恢复先前已知的温暖系统外,我们还在年轻恒星UScoCTIO 108周围找到一个新的超额候选者。

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