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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >DETECTION OF SPECTRAL EVOLUTION IN THE BURSTS EMITTED DURING THE 2008-2009 ACTIVE EPISODE OF SGR J1550–5418
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DETECTION OF SPECTRAL EVOLUTION IN THE BURSTS EMITTED DURING THE 2008-2009 ACTIVE EPISODE OF SGR J1550–5418

机译:检测SGR J1550–5418的2008-2009年主动爆发期间爆发的光谱演化

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摘要

In early 2008 October, the soft gamma repeater SGR?J1550–5418 (1E?1547.0–5408, AX?J155052–5418, PSR?J1550–5418) became active, emitting a series of bursts which triggered the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) after which a second especially intense activity period commenced in 2009 January and a third, less active period was detected in 2009 March-April. Here, we analyze the GBM data for all the bursts from the first and last active episodes. We performed temporal and spectral analysis for all events and found that their temporal characteristics are very similar to the ones of other SGR bursts, as well the ones reported for the bursts of the main episode (average burst durations ~170?ms). In addition, we used our sample of bursts to quantify the systematic uncertainties of the GBM location algorithm for soft gamma-ray transients to 8°. Our spectral analysis indicates significant spectral evolution between the first and last set of events. Although the 2008 October events are best fitted with a single blackbody function, for the 2009 bursts an optically thin thermal bremsstrahlung is clearly preferred. We attribute this evolution to changes in the magnetic field topology of the source, possibly due to effects following the very energetic main bursting episode.
机译:2008年10月上旬,软伽玛中继器SGR?J1550–5418(1E?1547.0–5408,AX?J155052–5418,PSR?J1550–5418)开始工作,发出一系列脉冲,触发了费米伽马射线爆裂监测仪(GBM)之后,第二个特别活跃的时期从2009年1月开始,而第三个特别活跃的时期则是在2009年3月至4月。在这里,我们分析了第一个和最后一个活动情节的所有突发的GBM数据。我们对所有事件进行了时间和频谱分析,发现它们的时间特征与其他SGR突发的事件特征非常相似,以及与主要事件的突发报告的事件特征(平均突发持续时间〜170?ms)非常相似。此外,我们使用猝发样本来量化GBM定位算法对8°的软伽马射线瞬变的系统不确定性。我们的光谱分析表明,第一组事件和最后一组事件之间存在明显的光谱演化。尽管2008年10月的活动最适合单一黑体功能,但对于2009年爆发,显然首选光学上薄的热致。我们将此演变归因于源的磁场拓扑结构的变化,这可能是由于非常活跃的主爆发事件之后的影响所致。
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