首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >FIRST RESULTS FROM FERMI GAMMA-RAY BURST MONITOR EARTH OCCULTATION MONITORING: OBSERVATIONS OF SOFT GAMMA-RAY SOURCES ABOVE 100?keV
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FIRST RESULTS FROM FERMI GAMMA-RAY BURST MONITOR EARTH OCCULTATION MONITORING: OBSERVATIONS OF SOFT GAMMA-RAY SOURCES ABOVE 100?keV

机译:费米伽马射线爆裂监测地球活动监测的第一结果:观察100?keV以上的软伽玛射线源

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The NaI and BGO detectors on the Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) on Fermi are now being used for long-term monitoring of the hard X-ray/low-energy gamma-ray sky. Using the Earth occultation technique as demonstrated previously by the BATSE instrument on the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory, GBM can be used to produce multiband light curves and spectra for known sources and transient outbursts in the 8?keV to 1?MeV energy range with its NaI detectors and up to 40?MeV with its BGO detectors. Over 85% of the sky is viewed every orbit, and the precession of the Fermi orbit allows the entire sky to be viewed every ~26 days with sensitivity exceeding that of BATSE at energies below ~25?keV and above ~1.5?MeV. We briefly describe the technique and present preliminary results using the NaI detectors after the first two years of observations at energies above 100?keV. Eight sources are detected with a significance greater than 7σ: the Crab, Cyg X-1, SWIFT J1753.5–0127, 1E 1740-29, Cen A, GRS 1915+105, and the transient sources XTE J1752–223 and GX 339-4. Two of the sources, the Crab and Cyg X-1, have also been detected above 300?keV.
机译:费米(Fermi)伽马射线爆裂监测仪(GBM)上的NaI和BGO检测器现在用于对硬X射线/低能伽马射线天空进行长期监测。使用先前由康普顿伽玛射线天文台的BATSE仪器证明的地球掩盖技术,GBM可用于为8?keV至1?MeV能量范围内的已知源和瞬变爆发生成多波段光曲线和光谱。 NaI探测器和带有BGO探测器的40?MeV。在每个轨道上都能看到超过85%的天空,费米轨道的进动使每〜26天可以看到整个天空,在能量低于25?keV和高于〜1.5?MeV时,灵敏度超过BATSE。我们简要地描述了该技术,并在能量超过100?keV的前两年观察之后,使用NaI探测器提供了初步结果。检测到八个来源的显着性大于7σ:Crab,Cyg X-1,SWIFT J1753.5-0127、1E 1740-29,Cen A,GRS 1915 + 105,以及瞬变源XTE J1752-223和GX 339 -4。在300?keV以上也检测到了两个来源,即Crab和Cyg X-1。
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