首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >DETECTION OF PLANETARY EMISSION FROM THE EXOPLANET TrES-2 USING SPITZER/IRAC
【24h】

DETECTION OF PLANETARY EMISSION FROM THE EXOPLANET TrES-2 USING SPITZER/IRAC

机译:使用SPITZER / IRAC检测来自EXOPLANET TrES-2的行星辐射

获取原文
           

摘要

We present here the results of our observations of TrES-2 using the Infrared Array Camera on Spitzer. We monitored this transiting system during two secondary eclipses, when the planetary emission is blocked by the star. The resulting decrease in flux is 0.127% ± 0.021%, 0.230% ± 0.024%, 0.199% ± 0.054%, and 0.359% ± 0.060% at 3.6?μm, 4.5?μm, 5.8?μm, and 8.0?μm, respectively. We show that three of these flux contrasts are well fit by a blackbody spectrum with T eff = 1500?K, as well as by a more detailed model spectrum of a planetary atmosphere. The observed planet-to-star flux ratios in all four IRAC channels can be explained by models with and without a thermal inversion in the atmosphere of TrES-2, although with different atmospheric chemistry. Based on the assumption of thermochemical equilibrium, the chemical composition of the inversion model seems more plausible, making it a more favorable scenario. TrES-2 also falls in the category of highly irradiated planets which have been theoretically predicted to exhibit thermal inversions. However, more observations at infrared and visible wavelengths would be needed to confirm a thermal inversion in this system. Furthermore, we find that the times of the secondary eclipses are consistent with previously published times of transit and the expectation from a circular orbit. This implies that TrES-2 most likely has a circular orbit, and thus does not obtain additional thermal energy from tidal dissipation of a non-zero orbital eccentricity, a proposed explanation for the large radius of this planet.
机译:我们在这里介绍使用Spitzer上的红外阵列摄像机对TrES-2进行观测的结果。当行星的发射被恒星阻挡时,我们在两次次蚀期间监测了这个过境系统。在3.6?μm,4.5?μm,5.8?μm和8.0?μm处,通量的减少分别为0.127%±0.021%,0.230%±0.024%,0.199%±0.054%和0.359%±0.060%。我们表明,这些通量反差中的三个非常符合Teff = 1500?K的黑体光谱以及更详细的行星大气模型光谱。尽管有不同的大气化学性质,但在TrES-2大气中有和没有热反演的模型都可以解释在所有四个IRAC通道中观测到的行星与恒星通量之比。根据热化学平衡的假设,反演模型的化学组成似乎更合理,这使其成为更有利的方案。 TrES-2也属于高度辐射的行星,理论上已经预测它们会表现出热反转。但是,将需要更多在红外和可见光波长的观测结果以确认该系统的热反转。此外,我们发现次食的时间与先前公布的过境时间和对圆形轨道的期望相一致。这意味着TrES-2最有可能具有圆形轨道,因此不会从非零轨道偏心距的潮汐消散中获得额外的热能,这是对这颗行星大半径的建议解释。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号