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HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE FUV SPECTRA OF THE POST-COMMON-ENVELOPE HYADES BINARY V471 Tauri*

机译:共用后盖亚兹二进制V471 Tauri的空间望远镜远紫外光谱

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We have carried out an analysis of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/STIS archival spectra of the magnetic white dwarf (WD) in the Hyades eclipsing-spectroscopic, post-common-envelope binary V471 Tauri, time resolved on the orbit and on the X-ray rotational phase of the magnetic WD. An HST/STIS spectrum obtained during primary eclipse reveals a host of transition region/chromospheric emission features including N V (1238, 1242), Si IV (1393, 1402), C IV (1548, 1550), and He II (1640). The spectroscopic characteristics and emission line fluxes of the transition region/chromosphere of the very active, rapidly rotating, K2V component of V471 Tauri are compared with the emission characteristics of fast rotating K?dwarfs in young open clusters. We have detected a number of absorption features associated with metals accreted onto the photosphere of the magnetic WD from which we derive radial velocities. All of the absorption features are modulated on the 555?s rotation period of the WD with maximum line strength at rotational phase 0.0 when the primary magnetic accretion region is facing the observer. The photospheric absorption features show no clear evidence of Zeeman splitting and no evidence of a correlation between their variations in strength and orbital phase. We report clear evidence of a secondary accretion pole. We derive C and Si abundances from the Si IV and C III features. All other absorption lines are either interstellar or associated with a region above the WD and/or with coronal mass ejection events illuminated as they pass in front of the WD.
机译:我们对Hyades蚀谱,后共包络二元V471 Tauri中的磁白矮星(WD)的哈勃太空望远镜(HST)/ STIS档案光谱进行了分析,时间在轨道上和在磁性WD的X射线旋转相位。在一次月蚀期间获得的HST / STIS光谱揭示了许多过渡区域/色球发射特征,包括N V(1238,1242),Si IV(1393,1402),C IV(1548,1550)和He II(1640)。将活跃的,快速旋转的V471 Tauri的K2V分量的过渡区/色球的光谱特征和发射线通量与年轻的开放星团中快速旋转的K矮星的发射特征进行了比较。我们已经检测到许多与吸收到磁性WD的光球上的金属有关的吸收特征,由此可以得出径向速度。当初级磁吸积区域面向观察者时,所有吸收特征都在WD的555?s旋转周期上以最大旋转强度在旋转相位0.0进行调制。光球吸收特征没有显示出塞曼分裂的明显证据,也没有证据表明它们的强度和轨道相位之间存在相关性。我们报告了次级增生极点的明确证据。我们从Si IV和C III特征中得出C和Si丰度。所有其他吸收线要么是星际的,要么与WD上方的区域相关联,并且/或者与它们在WD前方通过时被照亮的日冕物质抛射事件相关联。

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