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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >OBSERVATION OF THE TeV GAMMA-RAY SOURCE MGRO J1908+06 WITH ARGO-YBJ
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OBSERVATION OF THE TeV GAMMA-RAY SOURCE MGRO J1908+06 WITH ARGO-YBJ

机译:用ARGO-YBJ观测TeV伽玛射线源MGRO J1908 + 06

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摘要

The extended gamma-ray source MGRO J1908+06, discovered by the Milagro air shower detector in 2007, has been observed for ~4?years by the ARGO-YBJ experiment at TeV energies, with a statistical significance of 6.2 standard deviations. The peak of the signal is found at a position consistent with the pulsar PSR J1907+0602. Parameterizing the source shape with a two-dimensional Gauss function, we estimate an extension of σext = 049 ± 022, which is consistent with a previous measurement by the Cherenkov Array H.E.S.S. The observed energy spectrum is dN/dE = 6.1 ± 1.4 × 10–13 (E/4?TeV)–2.54 ± 0.36 photons cm–2?s–1?TeV–1, in the energy range of ~1-20?TeV. The measured gamma-ray flux is consistent with the results of the Milagro detector, but is ~2-3?times larger than the flux previously derived by H.E.S.S. at energies of a few TeV. The continuity of the Milagro and ARGO-YBJ observations and the stable excess rate observed by ARGO-YBJ and recorded in four?years of data support the identification of MGRO J1908+06 as the steady powerful TeV pulsar wind nebula of PSR J1907+0602, with an integrated luminosity over 1?TeV ~ 1.8?times the luminosity of the Crab Nebula.
机译:扩大的伽马射线源MGRO J1908 + 06是由Milagro空气淋浴探测器于2007年发现的,已通过ARGO-YBJ实验在TeV能量下观测了约4年,其统计显着性为6.2标准偏差。信号的峰值位于与脉冲星PSR J1907 + 0602一致的位置。用二维高斯函数对源形状进行参数化,我们估计σext= 049±022的扩展,这与Cherenkov阵列H.E.S.S.观测到的能谱为dN / dE = 6.1±1.4×10–13(E / 4?TeV)–2.54±0.36光子cm–2?s–1?TeV-1,在〜1-20?的能量范围内。 TeV。测得的伽马射线通量与Milagro检测器的结果一致,但比以前由H.E.S.S.得出的通量大2-3倍。在几个TeV的能量下。 Milagro和ARGO-YBJ观测的连续性以及ARGO-YBJ观测到的稳定过剩率并记录了四年的数据,这支持将MGRO J1908 + 06鉴定为PSR J1907 + 0602的稳定强大的TeV脉冲星云,具有超过1?TeV〜1.8?的综合光度,是蟹状星云的光度的两倍。
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