...
首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >THE MAGNETIC FIELD OF THE IRREGULAR GALAXY NGC?4214
【24h】

THE MAGNETIC FIELD OF THE IRREGULAR GALAXY NGC?4214

机译:NGC?4214不规则星系的磁场

获取原文
           

摘要

We examine the magnetic field in NGC?4214, a nearby irregular galaxy, using multi-wavelength radio continuum polarization data from the Very Large Array. We find that the global radio continuum spectrum shows signs that free-free absorption and/or synchrotron losses may be important. The 3?cm radio continuum morphology is similar to that of the Hα? while the 20?cm emission is more diffuse. We estimate that 50% of the radio continuum emission in the center of the galaxy is thermal. Our estimate of the magnetic field strength is 30 ± 9.5 μG in the center and 10 ± 3 μG at the edges. We find that the hot gas, magnetic, and the gravitational pressures are all the same order of magnitude. Inside the central star-forming regions, we find that the thermal and turbulent pressures of the H II regions dominate the pressure balance. We do not detect any significant polarization on size scales greater than 200?pc. We place an upper limit of 8 μG on the uniform field strength in this galaxy. We suggest that the diffuse synchrotron region, seen to the north of the main body of emission at 20?cm, is elongated due to a uniform magnetic field with a maximum field strength of 7.6 μG. We find that, while the shear in NGC?4214 is comparable to that of the Milky Way, the supernova rate is half that of the Milky Way and suggest that the star formation episode in NGC?4214 needs additional time to build up enough turbulence to drive an α-ω dynamo.
机译:我们使用来自甚大阵列的多波长无线电连续谱极化数据检查了附近不规则星系NGC?4214中的磁场。我们发现,全球无线电连续谱显示了自由-自由吸收和/或同步加速器损耗可能很重要的迹象。 3?cm射电连续体形态与Hα?相似。而20?cm的辐射更加分散。我们估计在银河系中心的无线电连续体发射中有50%是热辐射。我们估计的磁场强度在中心是30±9.5μG,在边缘是10±3μG。我们发现,热气,磁力和重力压力都处于相同的数量级。在中央恒星形成区域内部,我们发现H II区域的热和湍流压力主导着压力平衡。在大于200?pc的尺寸范围内,我们没有发现任何明显的极化现象。我们对该星系的均匀场强设置了8μG的上限。我们建议,由于在20厘米处的发射主体的北部看到的扩散同步加速器区域,由于均匀的磁场而被拉长,最大磁场强度为7.6μG。我们发现,虽然NGC?4214的剪切力与银河系的剪切力相当,但超新星的速率却是银河系的一半,这表明NGC?4214的恒星形成需要额外的时间来建立足够的湍流,驱动一个α-ω发电机

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号