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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >HOW PECULIAR WAS THE RECENT EXTENDED MINIMUM: A HINT TOWARD DOUBLE MINIMA
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HOW PECULIAR WAS THE RECENT EXTENDED MINIMUM: A HINT TOWARD DOUBLE MINIMA

机译:专家最近的最低限度是多少:向双倍最低限度迈进的提示

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摘要

In this paper, we address the controversy regarding the recent extended solar minimum as seen in helioseismic low- and intermediate-degree mode frequencies: studies from different instruments identify different epochs of seismic minima. Here we use mode frequencies from a network of six identical instruments, the Global Oscillation Network Group, continuously collecting data for more than 15 years, to investigate the epoch of minimum in solar oscillation frequencies prior to the beginning of solar cycle 24. We include both low- and intermediate-degree modes in the ? range of 0-120 and frequency range of 2.0-3.5?mHz. In this analysis, we demonstrate that there were indeed two minima in oscillation frequencies, depending upon the degree of modes, or more precisely the lower turning point radius of the propagating wave. We also analyze frequencies as a function of latitude to identify the beginning of solar cycle 24. We observe two minima at high latitudes and a single minimum at mid/low latitudes. This scenario is in contrast to cycle 23 where the epoch of seismic minimum did not change with latitude or depth. Our results also hint at a possible role of the relic magnetic field in modifying the oscillation frequencies of modes sampling deeper layers.
机译:在本文中,我们解决了有关在日震低度和中度模式频率中最近的日射极小值扩展的争议:来自不同仪器的研究确定了地震极小值的不同时期。在这里,我们使用来自六个相同仪器的网络(全球振荡网络组)的模式频率,连续收集超过15年的数据,以研究太阳周期24开始之前太阳振荡频率的最小值的时代。 ?中的低度和中度模式范围是0-120,频率范围是2.0-3.5?mHz。在此分析中,我们证明了振荡频率的确存在两个最小值,这取决于模态的程度,或更确切地说,取决于传播波的下转折点半径。我们还分析了作为纬度函数的频率,以确定太阳周期24的开始。我们在高纬度观测到两个最小值,在中低纬度观测到一个最小值。这种情况与周期23相反,周期23的最小地震纪不会随纬度或深度而变化。我们的结果还暗示了残余磁场在修改对更深层采样的模式的振荡频率方面的可能作用。

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