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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >TESTING A PULSATING BINARY MODEL FOR LONG SECONDARY PERIODS IN RED VARIABLES
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TESTING A PULSATING BINARY MODEL FOR LONG SECONDARY PERIODS IN RED VARIABLES

机译:在红色变量中测试长次周期的脉冲二元模型

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摘要

The origin of the long secondary periods (LSPs) in red variables remains a mystery until now, although many models exist. The light curves of some LSP stars mimic an eclipsing binary with a pulsating red giant component. To test this hypothesis, the observational data of two LSP variable red giants, 77.7795.29 and 77.8031.42, discovered by the MACHO project from the Large Magellanic Cloud, are collected and analyzed. The probable eclipsing features of the light curves are simulated by the Wilson-Devinney method. The simulation yields a contact and a semidetached geometry for the two systems, respectively. In addition, the pulsation constant of the main pulsating component in each binary system is derived. By combining the results of the binary model and the pulsation component, we investigate the feasibility of the pulsating binary model. It is found that the radial velocity curve expected from the binary model has a much larger amplitude than the observed one and a period double the observed one. Furthermore, the masses of the components based on the density derived from the binary orbit solution are too low to be compatible with both the evolutionary stage and the high luminosity. Although the pulsation mode identified by the pulsation constant which is dependent on the density from the binary model is consistent with the first or second overtone radial pulsation, we conclude that the pulsating binary model is a defective model for the LSP.
机译:尽管存在许多模型,但直到现在,红色变量中的长次级周期(LSP)的起源仍然是一个谜。一些LSP恒星的光曲线模拟了带有脉冲红色巨分量的日食双星。为了验证该假设,收集并分析了由MACHO项目从麦哲伦星系中发现的两个LSP可变红色巨人的观测数据77.7795.29和77.8031.42。通过Wilson-Devinney方法模拟了光曲线的可能的日食特征。仿真分别为两个系统生成了接触和半分离的几何体。另外,推导每个二进制系统中主要脉动分量的脉动常数。通过将二元模型的结果和脉动分量相结合,我们研究了二元模型的可行性。发现二元模型所期望的径向速度曲线具有比观察到的幅度大得多的幅度,并且周期是观察到的幅度的两倍。此外,基于源自二元轨道解的密度的成分的质量太低,以致于与进化阶段和高发光度都不兼容。尽管由取决于二进制模型密度的脉动常数确定的脉动模式与第一或第二泛音径向脉动一致,但我们得出结论,该脉动二进制模型是LSP的缺陷模型。

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