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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >VERTICAL STRUCTURE OF STATIONARY ACCRETION DISKS WITH A LARGE-SCALE MAGNETIC FIELD
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VERTICAL STRUCTURE OF STATIONARY ACCRETION DISKS WITH A LARGE-SCALE MAGNETIC FIELD

机译:大型磁场固定吸盘的垂直结构

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摘要

In earlier works we pointed out that the disk's surface layers are non-turbulent and thus highly conducting (or non-diffusive) because the hydrodynamic and/or magnetorotational instabilities are suppressed high in the disk where the magnetic and radiation pressures are larger than the plasma thermal pressure. Here, we calculate the vertical profiles of the stationary accretion flows (with radial and azimuthal components), and the profiles of the large-scale, magnetic field taking into account the turbulent viscosity and diffusivity and the fact that the turbulence vanishes at the surface of the disk. Also, here we require that the radial accretion speed be zero at the disk's surface and we assume that the ratio of the turbulent viscosity to the turbulent magnetic diffusivity is of order unity. Thus, at the disk's surface there are three boundary conditions. As a result, for a fixed dimensionless viscosity α-value, we find that there is a definite relation between the ratio of the accretion power going into magnetic disk winds to the viscous power dissipation and the midplane plasma-β, which is the ratio of the plasma to magnetic pressure in the disk. For a specific disk model with of order unity we find that the critical value required for a stationary solution is β c ≈ 2.4r/(αh), where h is the disk's half thickness. For weaker magnetic fields, β β c , we argue that the poloidal field will advect outward while for β β c it will advect inward. Alternatively, if the disk wind is negligible (), there are stationary solutions with β β c .
机译:在较早的工作中,我们指出磁盘的表面层是非湍流的,因此具有很高的传导性(或非扩散性),因为在磁和辐射压力大于等离子的磁盘中,流体动力和/或磁旋转不稳定性被高度抑制了热压力。在这里,我们考虑到湍流在粘度和扩散率以及湍流消失的事实的基础上,计算了固定吸积流(具有径向分量和方位角分量)的垂直剖面,以及大尺度磁场的剖面。磁盘。同样,这里我们要求圆盘表面的径向吸积速度为零,并且我们假设湍流粘度与湍流磁扩散率之比为1。因此,在磁盘的表面存在三​​个边界条件。结果,对于固定的无量纲粘度α值,我们发现进入磁盘风的吸积功率与粘性功率耗散之比与中平面等离子体β之间存在明确的关系。等离子体对磁盘中的磁压力的影响。对于阶数为1的特定磁盘模型,我们发现固定解所需的临界值为βc≈2.4r /(αh),其中h是磁盘的一半厚度。对于较弱的磁场,β>βc,我们认为极向场将向外平移,而对于βc,它将向内平移。或者,如果圆盘风可以忽略不计(),则存在ββc的固定解。

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