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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Star Formation near Photodissociation Regions: Detection of a Peculiar Protostar near Cederblad 201* ** ***
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Star Formation near Photodissociation Regions: Detection of a Peculiar Protostar near Cederblad 201* ** ***

机译:光解离区域附近的恒星形成:检测到Cederblad 201 * ** ***附近的奇异原恒星

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摘要

We present the detection and characterization of a peculiar low-mass protostar (IRAS 22129+7000) located ~0.4 pc from the Cederblad 201 photodissociation region (PDR) and ~0.2 pc from the HH 450 jet. The cold circumstellar envelope surrounding the object has been mapped through its 1.2 mm dust continuum emission with IRAM 30 m/MAMBO. The deeply embedded protostar is clearly detected with Spitzer MIPS (70 μm), IRS (20-35 μm), and IRAC (4.5, 5.8, and 8 μm), but also in the Ks band (2.15 μm). Given the large near- and mid-IR excess in its spectral energy distribution, but large submillimeter-to-bolometric luminosity ratio (2%), IRAS 22129+7000 must be a transition Class 0/I source and/or a multiple stellar system. Targeted observations of several molecular lines from CO,13CO, C18O, HCO+, and DCO+ have been obtained. The presence of a collimated molecular outflow mapped with the CSO telescope in the CO J = 3–2 line suggests that the protostar/disk system is still accreting material from its natal envelope. Indeed, optically thick line profiles from high-density tracers such as HCO+ J = 1–0 show a redshifted absorption asymmetry reminiscent of inward motions. We construct a preliminary physical model of the circumstellar envelope (including radial density and temperature gradients, velocity field, and turbulence) that reproduces the observed line profiles and estimates the ionization fraction. The presence of both mechanical and (nonionizing) far-ultraviolet (FUV) radiative input makes the region an interesting case to study triggered star formation.
机译:我们介绍了从Cederblad 201光解离区(PDR)到〜0.4 pc,从HH 450喷气机到〜0.2 pc的特殊低质量原恒星(IRAS 22129 + 7000)的检测和表征。通过IRAM 30 m / MAMBO的1.2毫米尘埃连续体发射,已绘制出围绕该天体的寒冷星际包络图。可以使用Spitzer MIPS(70μm),IRS(20-35μm)和IRAC(4.5、5.8和8μm)以及Ks波段(2.15μm)清楚地检测到深埋的原恒星。考虑到其光谱能量分布中存在大量的近红外和中红外光,但是亚毫米级与辐射热级的亮度比(2%)大,因此IRAS 22129 + 7000必须是过渡0 / I类源和/或多星系统。有针对性地观察到来自CO,13CO,C18O,HCO +和DCO +的几种分子系。在CO J = 3–2线中用CSO望远镜测绘的准直分子流出物的存在表明,原恒星/磁盘系统仍在从其出生时的外壳中吸收物质。的确,来自高密度示踪剂(例如HCO + J = 1-0)的光学粗线轮廓显示出红移的吸收不对称性,使人想起向内运动。我们构建了一个星际包膜的初步物理模型(包括径向密度和温度梯度,速度场和湍流),该模型再现了观测到的谱线轮廓并估计了电离分数。机械和(非电离)远紫外线(FUV)辐射输入的存在使该区域成为研究触发恒星形成的有趣案例。

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