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SUBARU WEAK LENSING MEASUREMENTS OF FOUR STRONG LENSING CLUSTERS: ARE LENSING CLUSTERS OVERCONCENTRATED?*

机译:斯巴鲁四大镜头客群的弱镜头测量:镜头客群是否过于集中?*

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We derive radial mass profiles of four strong lensing selected clusters which show prominent giant arcs (Abell 1703, SDSS J1446+3032, SDSS J1531+3414, and SDSS J2111–0115), by combining detailed strong lens modeling with weak lensing shear measured from deep Subaru Suprime-cam images. Weak lensing signals are detected at high significance for all four clusters, whose redshifts range from z = 0.28 to 0.64. We demonstrate that adding strong lensing information with known arc redshifts significantly improves constraints on the mass density profile, compared with those obtained from weak lensing alone. While the mass profiles are well fitted by the universal form predicted in N-body simulations of the Λ-dominated cold dark matter model, all four clusters appear to be slightly more centrally concentrated (the concentration parameters c vir ~ 8) than theoretical predictions, even after accounting for the bias toward higher concentrations inherent in lensing-selected samples. Our results are consistent with previous studies which similarly detected a concentration excess, and increase the total number of clusters studied with the combined strong and weak lensing technique to 10. Combining our sample with previous work, we find that clusters with larger Einstein radii are more anomalously concentrated. We also present a detailed model of the lensing cluster Abell 1703 with constraints from multiple image families, and find the dark matter inner density profile to be cuspy with the slope consistent with –1, in agreement with expectations.
机译:通过将详细的强透镜建模与从深处测得的弱透镜剪切力相结合,我们得出了四个强透镜精选簇的径向质量曲线,这些簇显示出显着的巨弧(Abell 1703,SDSS J1446 + 3032,SDSS J1531 + 3414和SDSS J2111-0115)斯巴鲁Suprime凸轮图像。对于所有四个聚类,检测到的弱透镜信号均具有很高的显着性,其红移范围为z = 0.28至0.64。我们证明,与仅从弱透镜获得的信息相比,添加具有已知电弧红移的强透镜信息可显着改善质量密度分布图的约束。虽然质量分布与Λ主导的冷暗物质模型的N体模拟中预测的通用形式很好地拟合,但所有四个簇似乎都比理论预测稍微集中在中心(浓度参数c vir〜8),即使考虑到透镜选择的样品固有的较高浓度的偏见。我们的结果与以前的研究相一致,前者类似地检测到浓度过高,并且使用强和弱透镜组合技术将研究的团簇总数增加到10个。结合我们的样本和以前的工作,我们发现爱因斯坦半径更大的团簇更多异常集中。我们还提出了具有多个图像族约束的透镜聚类Abell 1703的详细模型,并发现暗物质内部密度分布呈尖峰状,其斜率与–1一致,符合预期。

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