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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Molecular Gas in Candidate Double-Barred Galaxies. III. A Lack of Molecular Gas?
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Molecular Gas in Candidate Double-Barred Galaxies. III. A Lack of Molecular Gas?

机译:候选双禁星系中的分子气体。三,缺乏分子气体?

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摘要

Most models of double-barred galaxies suggest that a molecular gas component is crucial for maintaining long-lived nuclear bars. We have undertaken a CO survey in an attempt to determine the gas content of these systems and to locate double-barred galaxies with strong CO emission that could be candidates for high-resolution mapping. We observed 10 galaxies in CO J = 2-1 and J = 3-2 and did not detect any galaxies that had not already been detected in previous CO surveys. We preferentially detect emission from galaxies containing some form of nuclear activity. Simulations of these galaxies require that they contain 2%-10% gas by mass in order to maintain long-lived nuclear bars. The fluxes for the galaxies for which we have detections suggest that the gas mass fraction is in agreement with these models requirements. The lack of emission in the other galaxies suggests that they contain as little as 7 × 106 M☉ of molecular material, which corresponds to 0.1% gas by mass. This result combined with the wide variety of CO distributions observed in double-barred galaxies suggests the need for models of double-barred galaxies that do not require a large, well-ordered molecular gas component.
机译:大多数双杆星系模型都表明,分子气体成分对于维持长寿命核棒至关重要。我们进行了一次CO调查,以试图确定这些系统的气体含量,并确定具有强CO排放的双条纹星系,这些星系可能是高分辨率制图的候选对象。我们在CO J = 2-1和J = 3-2中观测到10个星系,没有发现以前的CO调查中尚未发现的任何星系。我们优先检测来自包含某种形式核活动的星系的发射。这些星系的模拟要求它们包含2%-10%质量的气体,以维持长寿命的核棒。我们已经检测到的星系通量表明气体质量分数与这些模型要求一致。其他星系缺乏发射表明它们仅包含7×106M☉的分子材料,相当于0.1%的气体质量。该结果与在双条纹星系中观察到的广泛的CO分布相结合,表明需要一种双条纹星系的模型,该模型不需要大的,有序的分子气体成分。

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