...
首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >The Effect of Cluster Environment on Galaxy Evolution in the Pegasus I Cluster
【24h】

The Effect of Cluster Environment on Galaxy Evolution in the Pegasus I Cluster

机译:星团环境对天马星团中星系演化的影响

获取原文

摘要

We present neutral hydrogen observations of 54 galaxies in the Pegasus Cluster. The observations include single-dish H I measurements, obtained with the Arecibo telescope for all 54 galaxies in the sample, as well as H I images obtained with the Very Large Array (VLA) for 10 of these. The Arecibo profiles reveal an overall H I deficiency in the cluster, with ~40% of the galaxies in the core of the cluster showing modest deficiencies of typically a factor of 2-3. The H I morphology of some galaxies shows that the H I disk is smaller than the optical disk and slightly offset from the stars. We find a correlation between H I deficiency and the ratio of the H I disk size to optical disk size. More H I-deficient galaxies have relatively smaller H I disks, a configuration that is usually attributed to an interaction between the interstellar medium (ISM) of the galaxy and the hot intracluster medium (ICM). Such a result is surprising, since the Pegasus Cluster has a low level of X-ray emission and a low velocity dispersion. The low velocity dispersion, coupled with the lack of a dense hot ICM, indicate that ram pressure stripping should not play a significant role in this environment. In addition, two of the galaxies, NGC 7604 and NGC 7648, are morphologically peculiar. Their peculiarities indicate contradictory scenarios of what is triggering their unusual star formation. Hα imaging, along with long-slit spectroscopy of NGC 7648, reveal morphological features that point to a recent tidal interaction. On the other hand, Hα imaging of NGC 7604 reveals a strong episode of star formation concentrated into an asymmetric arc, preferentially located on one side of the galaxy. VLA H I mapping shows that H I is also highly concentrated into that region, suggestive of a ram pressure event. Our data indicate that ISM-ICM interactions may play a role in a wider variety of environments than suggested by simple ram pressure arguments.
机译:我们提出了天马星团中54个星系的中性氢观测。观测结果包括用Arecibo望远镜对样品中的所有54个星系进行的单碟H I测量,以及其中10个通过甚大阵列(VLA)获得的H I图像。 Arecibo剖面揭示了整个星团中的H I缺乏,星团核心中约40%的星系显示出通常为2-3倍的中等缺陷。一些星系的H I形态表明,H I盘小于光盘,并且与恒星略有偏移。我们发现H I缺乏与H I磁盘大小与光盘大小之比之间存在相关性。缺少H I的星系越多,拥有的H I盘就越小,这种配置通常归因于星系的星际介质(ISM)和热集群内介质(ICM)之间的相互作用。这样的结果是令人惊讶的,因为飞马星团具有低水平的X射线发射和低速度色散。低速速度色散,再加上缺少致密的热ICM,表明在这种环境下,冲压压力剥离不应起重要作用。另外,两个星系NGC 7604和NGC 7648在形态上是独特的。它们的特殊性表明引发它们异常恒星形成的原因相互矛盾。 Hα成像以及NGC 7648的长缝光谱显示了形态特征,这些特征表明了最近的潮汐相互作用。另一方面,NGC 7604的Hα成像揭示了浓厚的恒星形成过程,集中在不对称弧中,优先位于星系的一侧。 VLA H I映射显示H I也高度集中在该区域中,表明闸板压力事件。我们的数据表明,与简单的冲压压力论证所建议的相比,ISM-ICM相互作用可能在更广泛的环境中发挥作用。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号