...
首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Comparative Analysis of Nonthermal Emissions and Electron Transport in a Solar Flare
【24h】

Comparative Analysis of Nonthermal Emissions and Electron Transport in a Solar Flare

机译:太阳耀斑中非热辐射和电子传输的比较分析

获取原文
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       

摘要

We study nonthermal emission in a solar flare occurring on 2003 May 29 using RHESSI hard X-ray (HXR) and Nobeyama microwave observations. This flare shows several typical behaviors of HXR and microwave emission: time delay of microwave peaks relative to HXR peaks, loop-top microwave and footpoint HXR sources, and a harder electron energy distribution from the microwave spectrum than from the HXR spectrum. In addition, we found that the time profile of the spectral index of the higher energy (100 keV) HXRs is similar to that of the microwaves, and is delayed relative to that of the lower energy (100 keV) HXRs. We interpret these observations in terms of an electron transport model called trap-plus-precipitation. We numerically solved the spatially homogeneous Fokker-Planck equation to determine electron evolution in energy and pitch-angle space. By comparing observations with the behavior of HXR and microwave emission predicted by the model, we examine the pitch-angle distribution of the electrons injected into the flare site. We find that the observed spectral variations can be qualitatively explained if the injected electrons have a pitch-angle distribution concentrated perpendicular to the magnetic field lines rather than an isotropic distribution.
机译:我们使用RHESSI硬X射线(HXR)和Nobeyama微波观测研究了2003年5月29日发生的太阳耀斑中的非热辐射。这种耀斑显示出HXR和微波发射的几种典型行为:微波峰相对于HXR峰的时间延迟,环顶微波和脚点HXR源,以及微波光谱比HXR光谱更硬的电子能量分布。此外,我们发现高能(100 keV)HXRs的光谱指数的时间曲线与微波相似,并且相对于低能(100 keV)HXRs的光谱指数的时间曲线是延迟的。我们用称为陷阱加沉淀的电子传输模型解释这些观察结果。我们用数值方法求解了空间均匀的Fokker-Planck方程,以确定能量和俯仰角空间中的电子演化。通过将观测值与模型预测的HXR行为和微波发射进行比较,我们检查了注入火炬位点的电子的俯仰角分布。我们发现,如果注入的电子具有垂直于磁场线集中的螺距角分布而不是各向同性分布,则可以定性解释观察到的光谱变化。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号