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The X-Ray-faint Emission of the Supermassive Nuclear Black Hole of IC 1459

机译:IC 1459超大质量核黑洞的X射线微弱发射

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摘要

Chandra observations of the supermassive black hole in the nucleus of IC 1459 show a weak (LX = 8 × 1040 ergs s-1, 0.3-8 keV), unabsorbed nuclear X-ray source, with a slope Γ = 1.88 ± 0.09, and no strong Fe K line at 6.4 keV (EW 382 eV). This describes a normal active galactic nucleus (AGN) X-ray spectrum but lies at 3 × 10-7 below the Eddington limit. The spectral energy distribution of the IC 1459 nucleus is extremely radio-loud compared to normal radio-loud quasars. The nucleus is surrounded by a hot interstellar medium (kT ~ 0.5-0.6 keV) with an average density of 0.3 cm-3, within the central ~180 pc radius, which is comparable to the gravitational capture radius, rA ~ 140 pc. We estimate that for a standard AGN efficiency of 10%, the Bondi accretion would correspond to a luminosity of ~6 × 1044 ergs s-1, nearly 4 orders of magnitude higher than LX. ADAF solutions can explain the X-ray spectrum, but not the high radio/X-ray ratio. A jet model fits the radio-100 μm and X-ray spectra well. The total power in this jet is ~10% of LBondi, implying that accretion close to the Bondi rate is needed.
机译:Chandra对IC 1459原子核中超大质量黑洞的观测显示,其弱(LX = 8×1040 ergs s-1,0.3-8 keV),未吸收的核X射线源,其斜率Γ= 1.88±0.09,并且在6.4 keV(EW <382 eV)时没有强的Fe K线。这描述了正常的活动银河核(AGN)X射线光谱,但位于爱丁顿极限以下3×10-7。与正常的无线电响类星体相比,IC 1459核的光谱能量分布具有极大的无线电响性。原子核周围有热的星际介质(kT〜0.5-0.6 keV),平均密度为0.3 cm-3,位于中心〜180 pc半径内,与重力捕获半径rA〜140 pc相当。我们估计,对于10%的标准AGN效率,Bondi积聚将对应〜6×1044 ergs s-1的光度,比LX高近4个数量级。 ADAF解决方案可以解释X射线光谱,但不能解释高无线电/ X射线比率。射流模型非常适合100μm的无线电波和X射线光谱。这架飞机的总功率约为LBondi的10%,这意味着需要接近邦迪率的吸积率。

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