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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Zeroing the Stellar Isochrone Scale: The Red Giant Clump Luminosity at Intermediate Metallicity
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Zeroing the Stellar Isochrone Scale: The Red Giant Clump Luminosity at Intermediate Metallicity

机译:将恒星等时线刻度归零:中等金属度下的红色巨团光度

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The color-magnitude diagrams of the open clusters NGC 2420 and NGC 2506 have been investigated as intermediate links between the solar neighborhood and the Magellanic Clouds. Two sets of theoretical isochrones that include convective overshoot are zeroed to the Sun at solar abundance and to the unevolved main-sequence dwarfs of the Hipparcos Catalogue at [Fe/H] = -0.4, requiring a differential of 0.4 mag between the unevolved main sequences at a given color. Adopting E(B-V) = 0.04 and [Fe/H] = -0.39 for NGC 2506 and E(B-V) = 0.04 and [Fe/H] = -0.29 for NGC 2420, the respective apparent moduli are (m-M) = 12.70 and 12.15, while the ages of both clusters are approximately 1.9 ± 0.2 Gyr or 2.2 ± 0.2 Gyr, depending on the choice of isochrones. From the composite giant branch of the two clusters, the mean clump magnitudes in V and I are found to be +0.47 and -0.48 (-0.17, +0.14), respectively. Applying a metallicity correction to the MI values, the cluster sample of Udalski leads to (m-M)0 = 18.42 (+0.17, -0.15) and 18.91 (+0.18, -0.16) for the LMC and SMC, respectively. A caveat to this discussion and potentially to the claim that clusters of the same abundance and age are identical is the observation that the V-I colors of the red giants in NGC 2506 are significantly redder at a given B-V than the giants in clusters of comparable age and/or metallicity. The distance scale above has been derived using the general cluster relation between B-V and V-I. If the CCD photometry in NGC 2506 is correctly tied to the standard system, MI for the clump will decrease and the distance moduli should increase by 0.1 mag.
机译:已经研究了开放星团NGC 2420和NGC 2506的色度图,将其作为太阳邻域和麦哲伦星云之间的中间链接。包括对流超调在内的两组理论等时线在太阳丰度时归零到太阳,在[Fe / H] = -0.4时归零到Hipparcos目录中未演化的主序矮度,这需要在未演化的主序之间相差0.4 mag以给定的颜色。对于NGC 2506采用E(BV)= 0.04且[Fe / H] = -0.39,对于NGC 2420采用E(BV)= 0.04且[Fe / H] = -0.29,相应的视在模量为(mM)= 12.70和12.15,而两个星团的年龄大约为1.9±0.2 Gyr或2.2±0.2 Gyr,这取决于等时线的选择。从两个群集的复合巨型分支中,发现V和I的平均丛集大小分别为+0.47和-0.48(-0.17,+0.14)。将金属性校正应用于MI值,对于LMC和SMC,Udalski的群集样本分别导致(m-M)0 = 18.42(+0.17,-0.15)和18.91(+0.18,-0.16)。需要注意的是,对于这样的讨论,可能声称相同丰度和年龄的星团是相同的,这是因为观察到,在给定的BV下,NGC 2506中红色巨人的VI颜色比年龄和年龄可比的星团中的巨人显着更红。 /或金属性。上面的距离比例是使用B-V和V-I之间的一般聚类关系得出的。如果将NGC 2506中的CCD光度法正确地绑定到标准系统,则团块的MI将减小,距离模数应增加0.1 mag。

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