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The Identification of Quasars behind Elliptical Galaxies and Clusters of Galaxies

机译:椭圆星系和星团团簇后的类星体的识别

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The detection of resonance absorption lines against known objects such as individual galaxies and clusters of galaxies is a powerful approach for studying the gas content of these systems. We describe an efficient method of identifying background quasars suitable for absorption-line studies. In this finding technique, we identify serendipitous X-ray sources, about one-eighth of which are suitably bright quasars at moderate redshift. We identify 16 new quasars and galaxies with active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and confirm five known quasars and AGNs, superposed behind elliptical galaxies and clusters of galaxies. We also present three QSO/AGN candidates with uncertain redshift identifications.
机译:针对诸如单个星系和星系团之类的已知物体的共振吸收线的检测是研究这些系统的气体含量的有效方法。我们描述了一种识别适合吸收线研究的背景类星体的有效方法。在这项发现技术中,我们确定了偶然的X射线源,其中大约八分之一是中等红移的适当明亮类星体。我们确定了16个具有活跃星系核(AGN)的新类星体和星系,并确认了五个已知的类星体和AGN,它们重叠在椭圆形星系和星系团之后。我们还提出了三个不确定的红移识别的QSO / AGN候选者。

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