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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >A Catalog of New M33 Star Clusters Based on Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 Images
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A Catalog of New M33 Star Clusters Based on Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 Images

机译:基于哈勃太空望远镜WFPC2影像的新M33星团的目录

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We present the results of a survey for star clusters in M33 using HST WFPC2 archive images. We have found 104 star clusters, including 32 new ones, in the images of 24 fields that were not included in previous studies. Combining these with previous data in the literature, we increase the number of M33 star clusters found in the HST images to 242. We have derived BVI integrated photometry of these star clusters from the CCD images taken with the CFH12k mosaic camera at the CFHT. Integrated color-magnitude diagrams of the M33 star clusters are found to be similar in general to those of star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, except that M33 has a much lower fraction of blue star clusters. We find 29 red star clusters with 0.5 ≤ (B - V)0 ≤ 1.1 and 0.7 ≤ (V - I)0 ≤ 1.2, making them old globular cluster candidates. We divide the cluster sample into three groups according to their (B - V)0 color: blue star clusters with (B - V)0 ≤ 0.3, intermediate-color star clusters with 0.3 (B - V)0 0.5, and red star clusters with (B - V)0 ≥ 0.5. Most of the new clusters in M33 are located along a sequence that is consistent with the theoretical evolutionary path for Z = 0.004, Y = 0.24 in the (B - V)0-(V - I)0 diagram, while a few of them are on the redder side in the (V - I)0 color. Relatively more red clusters are found in the outer region of M33 than blue and intermediate-color clusters, and many of the blue stars are located in H II regions. The luminosity function for the blue star clusters shows a peak at MV ≈ -7.3 mag, while that for the intermediate-color star clusters shows a peak at the fainter magnitude MV ≈ -6.3 mag. The luminosity function for the red star clusters also shows a peak at MV ≈ -6.8 mag, although the number of clusters is small.
机译:我们介绍了使用HST WFPC2存档图像对M33中的星团进行调查的结果。我们在之前研究未包括的24个场的图像中找到了104个星团,包括32个新的星团。结合文献中的先前数据,我们将在HST图像中发现的M33星团的数量增加到242。我们从CFHT12k马赛克相机在CFHT拍摄的CCD图像中导出了这些星团的BVI积分光度法。发现M33星团的综合色度图与大麦哲伦星云中的星团通常相似,不同之处在于M33的蓝星团比例要低得多。我们发现29个红色星团的0.5≤(B-V)0≤1.1和0.7≤(V-I)0≤1.2,使其成为旧的球状星团候选者。我们根据(B-V)0颜色将簇样本分为三组:(B-V)0≤0.3的蓝色星团,0.3 <(B-V)0 <0.5的中间色星团和(B-V)0≥0.5的红星团。 M33中的大多数新星团都位于与(B-V)0-(V-I)0图中Z = 0.004,Y = 0.24的理论演化路径一致的序列上,而其中一些处于(V-I)0颜色的红色一侧。在M33的外部区域中,相对于蓝色和中间颜色的集群,发现的红色集群相对较多,并且许多蓝色的恒星位于H II区域。蓝星团的光度函数在MV≈-7.3 mag处显示一个峰值,而中色星团的光度在MV≈-6.3 mag处显示一个峰值。尽管星团数量很少,但红色星团的发光度函数在MV≈-6.8 mag处也显示出一个峰值。

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