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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Microlensing and the Surface Brightness Profile of the Afterglow Image of Gamma-Ray Burst 000301C
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Microlensing and the Surface Brightness Profile of the Afterglow Image of Gamma-Ray Burst 000301C

机译:伽马射线暴000301C余辉图像的微透镜和表面亮度分布

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摘要

The optical afterglow of gamma-ray burst (GRB) 000301C exhibited a significant, short timescale deviation from the power-law flux decline expected in the standard synchrotron shock model. Garnavich, Loeb, & Stanek found that this deviation was well fitted by an ad hoc model in which a thin ring of emission is microlensed by an intervening star. We revisit the microlensing interpretation of this variability, first by testing whether microlensing of afterglow images with realistic surface brightness profiles (SBPs) can fit the data, and second by directly inverting the observed light curve to obtain a nonparametric measurement of the SBP. We find that microlensing of realistic SBPs can reproduce the observed deviation, provided that the optical emission arises from frequencies above the cooling break. Conversely, if the variability is indeed caused by microlensing, the SBP must be significantly limb-brightened. Specifically, ≥60% of the flux must originate from the outer 25% of the area of the afterglow image. The latter requirement is satisfied by the best-fit theoretical SBP. The underlying optical/infrared afterglow light curve is consistent with a model in which a jet is propagating into a uniform medium with the cooling break frequency below the optical band.
机译:伽玛射线爆发(GRB)000301C的光学余辉与标准同步加速器激波模型中预期的幂律通量下降相比,表现出明显的短时标偏差。 Garnavich,Loeb和Stanek发现,这种偏差已被ad hoc模型很好地拟合,在ad hoc模型中,薄薄的发射环被中间的恒星微透镜所包围。我们首先通过测试具有实际表面亮度轮廓(SBP)的余辉图像的微透镜是否适合该数据,然后通过直接反转观察到的光曲线以获得SBP的非参数测量,来重新研究这种可变性的微透镜解释。我们发现,实际的SBP的微透镜可以重现观察到的偏差,前提是光发射来自冷却中断以上的频率。相反,如果可变性确实是由微透镜引起的,则SBP必须明显变亮。具体来说,≥60%的通量必须来自余辉图像外部25%的区域。最佳拟合理论SBP满足了后者的要求。基本的光学/红外余辉光曲线与模型相一致,在该模型中,射流以均匀的介质传播,冷却中断频率低于光学带。

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