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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >White Dwarf Sequences in Dense Star Clusters
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White Dwarf Sequences in Dense Star Clusters

机译:密集星团中的白矮星序列

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摘要

We use the results of realistic N-body simulations to investigate the appearance of the white dwarf population in dense star clusters. We show that the presence of a substantial binary population in a star cluster, and the interaction of this population with the cluster environment, has serious consequences for the morphology of the observed white dwarf sequence and the derived white dwarf cooling age of the cluster. We find that over time the dynamical evolution of the cluster—mass segregation, stellar interactions, and tidal stripping—hampers the use of white dwarfs as tracers of the initial mass function and also leads to a significant enhancement of the white dwarf mass fraction. Future observations of star clusters should be conducted slightly interior to the half-mass radius of the cluster in order to best obtain information about the cluster age and initial mass function from the white dwarf luminosity function. The evolution of binary stars and the cluster environment must necessarily be accounted for when the white dwarf populations of dynamically evolved star clusters are studied.
机译:我们使用逼真的N体模拟的结果来调查密集星团中白矮星种群的外观。我们显示出恒星星团中存在大量的二元种群,以及该种群与星团环境的相互作用,对观测到的白矮星序列的形态和衍生的白矮星冷却年龄具有严重的后果。我们发现,随着时间的流逝,星团的动态演变(质量分离,恒星相互作用和潮汐剥夺)阻碍了白矮星作为初始质量函数的示踪剂,并且还导致白矮星质量分数的显着提高。为了更好地从白矮星光度函数获得有关星团年龄和初始质量函数的信息,应在星团半质量半径的内部稍稍进行星团的未来观测。在研究动态演化的星团的白矮星种群时,必须考虑到双星的演化和星团环境。

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