...
首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Neutrino-cooled Accretion Disks around Spinning Black Holes
【24h】

Neutrino-cooled Accretion Disks around Spinning Black Holes

机译:旋转黑洞周围的中微子冷却吸积盘

获取原文
   

获取外文期刊封面封底 >>

       

摘要

We calculate the structure of accretion disks around Kerr black holes for accretion rates = 0.001-10 M☉ s-1. Such high- disks are plausible candidates for the central engine of gamma-ray bursts. Our disk model is fully relativistic and accurately treats the microphysics of the accreting matter: neutrino emissivity, opacity, electron degeneracy, and nuclear composition. The neutrino-cooled disk forms above a critical accretion rate ign that depends on the black hole spin. The disk has an "ignition" radius rign where neutrino flux rises dramatically, cooling becomes efficient, and the proton-to-nucleon ratio Ye drops. Other characteristic radii are rα, where most of α-particles are disintegrated, rν, where the disk becomes ν-opaque, and rtr, where neutrinos get trapped and advected into the black hole. We find rα, rign, rν, and rtr and show their dependence on . We discuss the qualitative picture of accretion and present sample numerical models of the disk structure. All neutrino-cooled disks regulate themselves to a characteristic state such that: (1) electrons are mildly degenerate, (2) Ye ~ 0.1, and (3) neutrons dominate the pressure in the disk.
机译:我们计算出Kerr黑洞周围吸积盘的结构,吸积率= 0.001-10M☉s-1。这样的高磁盘是伽马射线爆发中央引擎的合理候选者。我们的磁盘模型是完全相对论的,并且可以准确地处理吸积物质的微观物理学:中微子的发射率,不透明性,电子简并性和核成分。中微子冷却盘的形成取决于黑洞旋转,其形成的临界吸积率ign以上。圆盘具有“点火”半径,其中中微子通量急剧上升,冷却变得有效,并且质子与核子的比率Ye下降。其他特征半径是rα和rtr,其中大多数α粒子会分解;rν,其中圆盘变得不透明; rtr,其中中微子被捕获并平流到黑洞中。我们找到rα,rign,rν和rtr并显示它们对的依赖。我们讨论了吸积的定性图,并介绍了磁盘结构的样本数值模型。所有中微子冷却的盘将自身调节为特征状态,使得:(1)电子轻度退化,(2)Ye〜0.1,并且(3)中子控制盘中的压力。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号