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Molecular Hydrogen in Infrared Cirrus

机译:红外卷云中的分子氢

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摘要

We combine data from our recent FUSE survey of interstellar molecular hydrogen absorption toward 50 high-latitude AGNs with COBE-corrected IRAS 100 μm emission maps to study the correlation of infrared cirrus with H2. A plot of the H2 column density versus IR cirrus intensity shows the same transition in molecular fraction, f, as seen with total hydrogen column density, NH. This transition is usually attributed to H2 "self-shielding," and it suggests that many diffuse cirrus clouds contain H2 in significant fractions, f ≈ 1%-30%. These clouds cover ~50% of the northern sky at b 30°, at temperature-corrected 100 μm intensities D ≥ 1.5 MJy sr-1. The sheetlike cirrus clouds, with hydrogen densities nH ≥ 30 cm-3, may be compressed by dynamical processes at the disk-halo interface, and they are conducive to H2 formation on grain surfaces. Exploiting the correlation between N and 100 μm intensity, we estimate that cirrus clouds at b 30° contain ~3000 M☉ in H2. Extrapolated over the inner Milky Way, the cirrus may contain 107 M☉ of H2 and 108 M☉ in total gas mass. If elevated to 100 pc, their gravitational potential energy is ~1053 ergs.
机译:我们将最近的FUSE调查中的星际分子氢吸收朝向50个高纬度AGN的数据与COBE校正的IRAS 100μm发射图结合起来,以研究红外卷云与H2的相关性。 H2色谱柱密度与IR卷云强度的关系图显示了相同的分子分数f跃迁,如总氢色谱柱密度NH所示。这种转变通常归​​因于H2的“自我屏蔽”,这表明许多弥漫的卷云都含有大量的H2,f≈1%-30%。当温度校正后的100μm强度D≥1.5 MJy sr-1时,这些云覆盖b> 30°时约占北方天空的50%。氢密度nH≥30 cm-3的片状卷云可能会在圆盘-晕轮界面处通过动力学过程被压缩,并且有利于在晶粒表面形成H2。利用N和100μm强度之间的相关性,我们估计b> 30°的卷云在H2中含有〜3000M☉。推断在内银河系中,卷云可能包含107M☉的H2和108M☉的总气体质量。如果提高到100 pc,它们的重力势能约为1053 ergs。

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