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The Vertical Structure of the Outer Milky Way H I Disk

机译:外银河系H盘的垂直结构

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We examine the outer Galactic H I disk for deviations from the b = 0° plane by constructing maps of disk surface density, mean height, and thickness. We find that the Galactic warp is well described by a vertical offset plus two Fourier modes of frequency m = 1 and 2, all of which grow with galactocentric radius. Adding the m = 2 mode accounts for the large asymmetry between the northern and southern warps. We use a Morlet wavelet transform to investigate the spatial and frequency localization of higher frequency modes; these modes are often referred to as "scalloping." We find that the m = 10 and 15 scalloping modes are well above the noise, but localized; this suggests that the scalloping does not pervade the whole disk, but only local regions.
机译:通过构建磁盘表面密度,平均高度和厚度的图,我们检查了外部Galactic H I磁盘是否偏离b = 0°平面。我们发现通过垂直偏移加上频率m = 1和2的两个傅立叶模态可以很好地描述银河系的扭曲,所有这些模态都以半圆心半径增长。添加m = 2模式说明了北部和南部经线之间的较大不对称性。我们使用Morlet小波变换研究较高频率模式的空间和频率局部化;这些模式通常称为“扇贝”。我们发现m = 10和15个扇贝模式远高于噪声,但局部化。这表明扇贝并不遍及整个磁盘,而仅遍及局部区域。

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