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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Discovering Gravitational Lenses through Measurements of Their Time Delays
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Discovering Gravitational Lenses through Measurements of Their Time Delays

机译:通过测量引力透镜的时间延迟来发现引力透镜

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摘要

We consider the possibility that future wide-field time domain optical imaging surveys may be able to discover gravitationally lensed quasar pairs through serendipitous measurements of their time delays. We discuss the merits such a discovery technique would have relative to conventional lens searches. Using simulated quasar light curves, we demonstrate that in a survey that observes objects several times each lunar cycle over the course of five years it is possible, through the use of time delay selection, to significantly improve the efficiency of a gravitational lens search relative to that of an equivalent search that does not take advantage of time delay information. We show that window function effects associated with the length of the observing season are more important than the total number of data points in determining the effectiveness of this method. We also qualitatively discuss several complications that might be relevant to a real-time delay search.
机译:我们认为,未来的广域时域光学成像调查可能能够通过偶然测量其时间延迟来发现引力透镜类星体。我们讨论了这种发现技术相对于传统镜头搜索所具有的优点。使用模拟的类星体光曲线,我们证明,在一项调查中,在五年的时间中每个月球周期多次观察物体的情况下,通过使用时间延迟选择,相对于相对于不利用时间延迟信息的等效搜索的结果。我们表明,与观测季节的长度相关的窗函数效应比确定该方法有效性的数据点总数更为重要。我们还定性地讨论了可能与实时延迟搜索相关的几种复杂情况。

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