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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Stellar Populations in Three Outer Fields of the Large Magellanic Cloud*
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Stellar Populations in Three Outer Fields of the Large Magellanic Cloud*

机译:大麦哲伦星云三个外场的恒星种群*

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We present Hubble Space Telescope photometry for three fields in the outer disk of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) extending approximately 4 mag below the faintest main-sequence turnoff. We cannot detect any strongly significant differences in the stellar populations of the three fields based on the morphologies of the color-magnitude diagrams, the luminosity functions, and the relative numbers of stars in different evolutionary stages. Our observations therefore suggest similar star formation histories in these regions, although some variations are certainly allowed. The fields are located in two regions of the LMC: one is in the northeast and two are located in the northwest. Under the assumption of a common star formation history, we combine the three fields with ground-based data at the same location as one of the fields to improve statistics for the brightest stars. We compare this stellar population with those predicted from several simple star formation histories suggested in the literature, using a combination of the R-method of Bertelli et al. (1992) and comparisons with the observed luminosity function. The only model we consider that is not rejected by the observations is one in which the star formation rate is roughly constant for most of the LMC's history and then increases by a factor of 3 about 2 Gyr ago. Such a model has roughly equal numbers of stars older and younger than 4 Gyr, and thus is not dominated by young stars. This star formation history, combined with a closed-box chemical evolution model, is consistent with observations that the metallicity of the LMC has doubled in the past 2 Gyr.
机译:我们提出了对大麦哲伦星云(LMC)外盘中三个场的哈勃太空望远镜测光法,该场在最微弱的主序列截止点下方延伸了大约4 mag。根据色度图的形态,光度函数以及不同演化阶段的恒星相对数量,我们无法检测到这三个场的恒星种群有任何强烈的显着差异。因此,我们的观察结果表明,在这些区域中类似的恒星形成历史,尽管可以允许一些变化。这些油田位于LMC的两个区域:一个位于东北,两个位于西北。在共同的恒星形成历史的假设下,我们将这三个字段与地面数据结合在一起,并与其中一个字段位于同一位置,以改善最亮恒星的统计信息。我们使用Bertelli等人的R方法的组合,将该恒星种群与从文献中提出的几种简单的恒星形成历史预测的恒星种群进行比较。 (1992年),并与观察到的光度函数进行比较。我们认为唯一未被观测结果拒绝的模型是,在LMC的大部分历史中,恒星形成率大致恒定,然后在大约2 Gyr之前增加了3倍。这样的模型具有比4 Gyr更大或更小的年轻恒星,因此不受年轻恒星的支配。这种恒星形成的历史,结合一个封闭的盒子的化学演化模型,与观察到的LMC的金属性在过去2个Gyr中翻了一番是一致的。
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