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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Retro-MACHOs: π in the Sky?
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Retro-MACHOs: π in the Sky?

机译:Retro-MACHOs:天空中的π?

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摘要

Shine a flashlight on a black hole, and one is greeted with the return of a series of concentric rings of light. For a point source of light, and for perfect alignment of the lens, source, and observer, the rings are of infinite brightness (in the limit of geometric optics). In this manner, distant black holes can be revealed through their reflection of light from the Sun. Such retro-MACHO events involve photons leaving the Sun, making a π rotation about the black hole, and then returning to be detected at the Earth. Our calculations show that although the light return is quite small, it may nonetheless be detectable for stellar-mass black holes at the edge of our solar system. For example, all (unobscured) black holes of mass M or greater will be observable to a limiting magnitude , at a distance given by 0.02 pc × [10(M/10 M☉)2]1/3. Retro-MACHOs offer a way to directly image the presence of black holes and would be a stunning confirmation of strong-field general relativity.
机译:将手电筒照在黑洞上,然后会收到一系列同心圆环的光。对于点光源,以及为了使透镜,光源和观察者完美对准,这些环具有无限的亮度(在几何光学的范围内)。以这种方式,可以通过反射来自太阳的光来揭示远处的黑洞。这种逆向MACHO事件涉及光子离开太阳,绕黑洞进行π旋转,然后返回地球。我们的计算表明,尽管光返回量很小,但仍可以在太阳系边缘的恒星质量黑洞中检测到。例如,在质量为0.02 pc×[10(M / 10M☉)2] 1/3的距离处,可以观察到质量为M或更大的所有(未遮盖的)黑洞。 Retro-MACHOs提供了一种直接对黑洞的存在进行成像的方法,这将是强磁场广义相对论的惊人证明。

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