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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >CU Comae: A New Field Double-Mode RR Lyrae Variable, the Most Metal-poor Discovered to Date*
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CU Comae: A New Field Double-Mode RR Lyrae Variable, the Most Metal-poor Discovered to Date*

机译:CU Comae:一种新田间双模式RR Lyrae变量,迄今为止发现的金属贫乏*

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We report the discovery of a new double-mode RR Lyrae variable (RRd) in the field of our Galaxy: CU Comae. CU Com is the sixth such RRd identified to date and is the most metal-poor RRd ever detected. Based on BVI CCD photometry spanning 11 years of observations, we find that CU Com has periods P0 = 0.5441641 days (±0.0000049) and P1 = 0.4057605 days (±0.0000018). The amplitude of the primary (first overtone) period of CU Com is about twice the amplitude of the secondary (fundamental) period. The combination of the fundamental period of pulsation P0 and the period ratio of P1/P0 = 0.7457 places the variable on the metal-poor side of the Petersen diagram, in the region occupied by M68 and M15 RRd's. A mass of 0.83 M⊙ is estimated for CU Com using an updated theoretical calibration of the Petersen diagram. High-resolution spectroscopy (R = 30,000) covering the full pulsation cycle of CU Com was obtained with the 2.7 m telescope of the McDonald Observatory and has been used to build up the radial velocity curve of the variable. An abundance analysis performed on the four spectra taken near minimum light (0.54 0.71) confirms the metal-poor nature of CU Com, for which we derive [Fe/H] = -2.38 ± 0.20. This value places this new RRd at the extreme metal-poor edge of the metallicity distribution of the RR Lyrae variables in our Galaxy.
机译:我们报告了在我们的银河系:CU Comae领域发现了一个新的双模RR Lyrae变量(RRd)。 CU Com是迄今为止确定的第六种此类RRd,并且是有史以来检测到的金属含量最低的RRd。基于跨越11年观察的BVI CCD光度法,我们发现CU Com的周期为P0 = 0.5441641天(±0.0000049)和P1 = 0.4057605天(±0.0000018)。 CU Com的主要(第一泛音)周期的幅度大约是次要(基本)周期的幅度的两倍。脉动的基本周期P0和周期比P1 / P0 = 0.7457的组合将变量放置在Petersen图的金属贫乏侧,位于M68和M15 RRd占据的区域中。使用更新后的彼得森图理论校准,CU Com的质量估计为0.83M⊙。使用麦当劳天文台的2.7 m望远镜获得了涵盖CU Com整个脉动周期的高分辨率光谱(R = 30,000),并已用于建立变量的径向速度曲线。对在最小光(0.54 0.71)附近拍摄的四个光谱进行的丰度分析证实了CU Com的金属贫乏性,为此我们得出[Fe / H] = -2.38±0.20。该值将这个新的RRd置于银河中RR Lyrae变量的金属度分布的极端金属贫乏边缘。

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