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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Modeling of Interstellar Scintillation Arcs from Pulsar B1133+16
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Modeling of Interstellar Scintillation Arcs from Pulsar B1133+16

机译:星际闪烁弧的脉冲星B1133 + 16建模

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The parabolic arc phenomenon visible in the Fourier analysis of the scintillation spectra of pulsars provides a new method of investigating the small-scale structure in the ionized interstellar medium (ISM). We report archival observations of the pulsar B1133+16 showing both forward and reverse parabolic arcs sampled over 14 months. These features can be understood as the mutual interference between an assembly of discrete features in the scattered brightness distribution. By model fitting to the observed arcs at one epoch, we obtain a "snap-shot" estimate of the scattered brightness, which we show to be highly anisotropic (axial ratio 10?:?1), to be centered significantly off axis, and to have a small number of discrete maxima, which are coarser than the speckle expected from a Kolmogorov spectrum of interstellar plasma density. The results suggest that these are the effects of highly localized discrete scattering regions that subtend 0.1-1 mas but can scatter (or refract) the radiation by angles that are 5 or more times larger.
机译:在脉冲星闪烁光谱的傅立叶分析中可见的抛物线电弧现象为研究电离星际介质(ISM)中的小尺度结构提供了一种新方法。我们报告脉冲星B1133 + 16的档案观测结果,显示在14个月内采样的正向和反向抛物线弧。这些特征可以理解为在分散的亮度分布中离散特征的集合之间的相互干扰。通过将模型拟合到一个时期的观察到的电弧,我们获得了散射亮度的“快照”估计值,该估计值显示出高度各向异性(轴向比> 10?:?1),并明显偏离轴心,并具有少量的离散最大值,这些离散最大值比星际等离子体密度的Kolmogorov谱所预期的散斑要粗糙。结果表明,这些是高度局部的离散散射区域的影响,该区域的散射范围为0.1-1 mas,但可以以大于或等于5倍的角度散射(或折射)辐射。

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