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Spectral Types of Field and Cluster O-Type Stars

机译:场星团和O型星团的光谱类型

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The recent catalog of spectral types of Galactic O-type stars by Maíz-Apellániz et al. is used to study the differences between the frequencies of various subtypes of O-type stars in the field, in OB associations, and among runaway stars. At a high level of statistical significance, the data show that O stars in clusters and associations have earlier types (and, hence, presumably larger masses or younger ages) than those that are situated in the general field. Furthermore, it is found that the distribution of spectral subtypes among runaway O stars is indistinguishable from that among field stars and differs significantly from that of the O-type stars that are situated in clusters and associations. The difference is in the sense that runaway O stars, on average, have later subtypes than do those that are still located in clusters and associations.
机译:Maíz-Apellániz等人最近的星系O型星光谱类型目录。用于研究野外,OB关联和失控恒星中O型恒星各种亚型的频率之间的差异。在较高的统计意义上,数据表明,与一般领域相比,星团和协会中的O星具有更早的类型(因此,质量可能更大或更年轻)。此外,还发现,失控的O型恒星中光谱亚型的分布与野外恒星中的光谱亚型是无法区分的,并且与位于星团和协会中的O型恒星的光谱亚型分布存在显着差异。从某种意义上说,差异是,离家的O型恒星平均而言具有比仍位于星团和协会中的恒星更晚的亚型。

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