首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Saturation of Nonthermal Hard X-Ray Emission in Solar Flares
【24h】

Saturation of Nonthermal Hard X-Ray Emission in Solar Flares

机译:太阳耀斑中非热硬X射线发射的饱和度

获取原文
           

摘要

We consider a number of flares spanning a range of magnitudes over two decades in GOES soft X-ray luminosity and demonstrate an observational confirmation of the saturation of the nonthermal hard X-ray photon flux in large solar flares. Using the unprecedented spectral and spatial resolution of the RHESSI telescope, we find that the integrated photon flux above 20 keV asymptotically approaches a limiting value with increasing flare intensity, suggesting a saturation of the nonthermal photon production for high electron-beam fluxes in flares. This result is strengthened by considering each of the large flares as an aggregation of multiple fiducial energy release events identified using the high spatial resolution of RHESSI. We argue that the saturation of the photon production sets in as a result of the transition from Coulomb collisions to return current ohmic dissipation dominating the energy losses as the flare magnitudes increase.
机译:我们在GOES软X射线光度中考虑了跨越20年数量级范围的一系列耀斑,并证明了对大太阳耀斑中非热硬X射线光子通量饱和的观察确认。使用RHESSI望远镜前所未有的光谱和空间分辨率,我们发现,随着光斑强度的增加,高于20 keV的积分光子通量渐近接近极限值,这表明耀斑中高电子束通量的非热光子产生达到饱和。通过将每个大耀斑视为使用RHESSI的高空间分辨率确定的多个基准能量释放事件的集合,可以加强此结果。我们认为,光子产生的饱和是由于从库仑碰撞到返回电流的欧姆耗散的过渡而造成的,而随着耗散量的增加,该电流消耗了能量损耗。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号