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Numerical Investigation of Perpendicular Diffusion of Charged Test Particles in Weak Magnetostatic Slab Turbulence

机译:静磁平板湍流中带电测试粒子垂直扩散的数值研究

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The perpendicular diffusion of charged test particles in a static representation of low-frequency, weakly turbulent magnetic fields superimposed on a steady background field is investigated with numerical simulations. The magnetic field variation is purely one-dimensional, consistent with an ensemble of field-aligned Alfvén waves in the limit of zero Alfvén speed. The diffusion coefficient κ⊥ obtained from the numerical simulations is compared with Bieber & Matthaeus's recent theory of spatial diffusion, specialized to one-dimensional field geometry, for a number of particle energies/rigidities. It is found that the recent theory provides a better fit to the numerical data for Ωτ 2, where Ω is the particle gyrofrequency and τ is a rigidity-dependent decorrelation time, than does the well-known quasi-linear theory, or field line random walk limit. However, while the Bieber & Matthaeus theory fails to fit the simulation data for Ωτ 1, the theory corresponding to the field line random walk limit exhibits only a 20% error here. Possible reasons for the discrepancy between the theory and simulations are discussed.
机译:用数值模拟研究了带电测试粒子在静态,低频,弱湍流磁场叠加在稳定背景场上的静态表示中的垂直扩散。磁场变化纯粹是一维的,与在零Alfvén速度极限内的场对准Alfvén波的集合一致。从数值模拟获得的扩散系数⊥与Bieber&Matthaeus的空间扩散理论(专门针对一维场几何)针对许多粒子能量/刚度进行了比较。发现,与众所周知的准线性理论或场线相比,最近的理论为Ωτ> 2的数值数据提供了更好的拟合,其中Ω是粒子陀螺频率,并且τ是刚度相关的去相关时间。随机步行限制。但是,尽管Bieber&Matthaeus理论无法拟合Ωτ<1的模拟数据,但与场线随机游动极限相对应的理论在这里仅表现出20%的误差。讨论了理论与仿真之间差异的可能原因。

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