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Spectra of Southern Pulsars

机译:南部脉冲星的光谱

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We compare the spectral properties of the millisecond and slow pulsars detected in the Parkes 70 cm survey. The mean spectral index for the millisecond pulsars (MSPs) is -1.9 ± 0.1, whereas the mean spectral index for the slow pulsars is a surprisingly steep: 1.72 ± 0.04. A Kolmogorov-Smirnov test indicates that there is only a 72% probability that the two distributions differ. As a class, MSPs are therefore only fractionally steeper spectrum objects than slow pulsars, as recent literature would suggest. We then model the expected distribution of MSPs in the Galaxy and find that high-frequency surveys, with sensitivities similar to the current Parkes multibeam survey, are likely to detect MSPs in large numbers. The observed distribution of MSPs will be much less isotropic than that resulting from low-frequency surveys, with 50% of detectable MSPs residing within 11° of the Galactic plane in an all-sky survey.
机译:我们比较了在Parkes 70 cm调查中检测到的毫秒脉冲星和慢脉冲星的光谱特性。毫秒脉冲星(MSP)的平均光谱指数为-1.9±0.1,而慢脉冲星的平均光谱指数令人惊讶地陡峭:1.72±0.04。 Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验表明,两种分布不同的可能性只有72%。因此,正如最近的文献所暗示的那样,MSP只是比慢脉冲星更陡峭的频谱对象。然后,我们对银河系中MSP的预期分布进行了建模,发现敏感性类似于当前Parkes多波束调查的高频调查很可能会大量检测MSP。与全天候调查相比,观测到的MSP分布的各向同性要比低频调查的各向同性要小得多,其中50%的可检测MSP位于银河系平面的11°范围内。

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