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The Effect of Changes in the ASCA Calibration on the Fe K Lines in Active Galaxies

机译:ASCA标定变化对活动星系中Fe K线的影响

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The ASCA calibration has evolved considerably since launch and, indeed, is still evolving. There have been concerns in the literature that changes in the ASCA calibration have resulted in the Fe K lines in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) now being systematically narrower than was originally thought. If this were true, a large body of ASCA results would be affected. In particular, it has been claimed that the broad red wing (when present) of the Fe K line has been considerably weakened by changes in the ASCA calibration. We demonstrate explicitly that changes in the ASCA calibration over a period of about 8 years have a negligible effect on the width, strength, or shape of the Fe K lines. The reduction in both width and equivalent width is only ~8% or less. We confirm this with simulations and individual sources, as well as sample average profiles. The average profile for type 1 AGNs is still very broad, with the red wing extending down to ~4 keV. The reason for the claimed, apparently large, discrepancies is that in some sources the Fe K line is complex, and a single-Gaussian model, being an inadequate description of the line profile, picks up different portions of the profile with different calibration. Single-Gaussian fits do not, therefore, model all of the line emission in some sources, in which case they do not compare old and current calibration, since the models do not then describe the data.
机译:自发布以来,ASCA校准已经有了很大的发展,并且实际上仍在不断发展。文献中一直担心,ASCA标定的变化已导致活性银河原子核(AGN)中的Fe K谱系比原先所认为的系统地更窄。如果这是真的,那么很大一部分的ASCA结果都会受到影响。特别是,据称由于ASCA校准的改变,Fe K线的宽红翼(如果存在)已经大大减弱。我们明确表明,在大约8年的时间里,ASCA标定的变化对Fe K线的宽度,强度或形状的影响可忽略不计。宽度和等效宽度的减小都仅为8%或更小。我们通过模拟和单个来源以及样本平均轮廓来确认这一点。 1型AGN的平均轮廓仍然很宽,红色的翅膀向下延伸至〜4 keV。声称存在明显差异的原因是,在某些来源中,Fe K线很复杂,并且单高斯模型(对线轮廓的描述不足)会通过不同的校准来拾取轮廓的不同部分。因此,单高斯拟合不对某些源中的所有线路发射进行建模,在这种情况下,它们不会比较旧的校准和当前的校准,因为模型随后无法描述数据。

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