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First Results from the CHARA Array. V. Binary Star Astrometry: The Case of 12 Persei

机译:CHARA数组的第一个结果。 V.双星星占星术:12 Persei的情况

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We have obtained high-resolution orbital data with the CHARA Array for the bright star 12 Persei, a resolved double-lined spectroscopic binary. We describe the data reduction process, which can give precision in separation of up to 25 μas along a given baseline. For this object we find a semimajor axis of a = 53.18 ± 0.15 mas, which is 0.3% smaller than that of Barlow and coworkers, but with much improved precision. The inclination angle i increases to 12817 ± 014, compared to 12677 ± 056 of Barlow and coworkers, again with better precision. We also found an intensity ratio for the components in the K' band (λ = 2.13 μm) of r = 0.72 ± 0.01, or ΔK' = 0.409 ± 0.013, after allowing for the partial resolution of the components. Assuming the spectral types of the components, we find that Pub Lclchangemark="ins">ΔV = 0.51, as compared to 0.57 by Barlow and coworkers. The revised masses (Pub Lclchangemark="ins">Mp = 1.382 ± 0.019 and Ms = 1.240 ± 0.017 M⊙) are found to be 5.8% larger than those of Barlow and coworkers, and the components are thus even more overmassive. The overall accuracy in the masses is about 1.3%, now primarily limited by the spectroscopically determined radial velocities. The precision of the masses due to the interferometrically derived "visual" orbit alone is only about 0.2%.
机译:我们已经使用CHARA阵列获得了明亮的恒星12 Persei(一种解析的双线光谱双星)的高分辨率轨道数据。我们描述了数据缩减过程,该过程可在沿给定基线的情况下提供高达25μas的分离精度。为此,我们找到了半长轴a = 53.18±0.15 mas,比Barlow和同事的半长轴小0.3%,但精度大大提高。与Barlow和同事的12677±056相比,倾斜角度i增加到12817±014,同样具有更高的精度。在考虑了部分分量后,我们还发现K'波段(λ= 2.13μm)中分量的强度比为r = 0.72±0.01或ΔK'= 0.409±0.013。假设组件的光谱类型,我们发现Pub Lclchangemark =“ ins”>ΔV= 0.51,而Barlow和同事的数据为0.57。修正后的质量(Pub Lclchangemark =“ ins”> Mp = 1.382±0.019和Ms = 1.240±0.017 M than)比Barlow和同事的质量大5.8%,因此这些部件的质量更大。质量的整体精度约为1.3%,现在主要受光谱确定的径向速度限制。仅由于干涉法得出的“视觉”轨道而导致的质量精度仅为大约0.2%。
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