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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Neutrino Interactions in the Outflow from Gamma-Ray Burst Accretion Disks
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Neutrino Interactions in the Outflow from Gamma-Ray Burst Accretion Disks

机译:伽马射线爆裂吸积盘流出中的中微子相互作用

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We examine the composition of matter as it flows away from gamma-ray burst (GRB) accretion disks in order to determine what sort of nucleosynthesis may occur. Since there is a large flux of neutrinos leaving the surface of the disk, the electron fraction of the outflowing material will change because of charged-current neutrino interactions. We calculate the electron fraction in the wind using detailed neutrino fluxes from every point on the disk and study a range of trajectories and outflow conditions for several different accretion disk models. We find that low electron fractions, conducive to making r-process elements, only appear in outflows from disks with high accretion rates that have significant regions both of trapped neutrinos and of antineutrinos. Disks with lower accretion rates that have only a significant region of trapped neutrinos can have outflows with very high electron fractions, whereas the lowest accretion rate disks with little trapping have outflow electrons fractions of closer to 1/2.
机译:我们检查物质从伽马射线爆发(GRB)吸积盘流出时的成分,以确定可能发生的核合成类型。由于有大量的中微子通量离开磁盘表面,因此流出的材料的电子分数将由于带电电流中微子的相互作用而发生变化。我们使用磁盘上每个点的详细中微子通量来计算风中的电子分数,并针对几种不同的吸积磁盘模型研究一系列轨迹和流出条件。我们发现,低电子分数有利于制造r型过程元素,仅出现在具有高吸积率的圆盘的流出物中,该圆盘具有捕获的中微子和反中微子的重要区域。吸积率较低的圆盘只有很大一部分被捕获的中微子,其流出的电子分数非常高,而吸积率最低的圆盘几乎没有被捕获的电子,其流出电子分数接近1/2。

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