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A Minnesota Automated Plate Scanner Catalog of Galaxies Behind the Virgo Cluster and Toward Its Antipode

机译:明尼苏达州处女座星团后方及其对立面的星系的明尼苏达州自动板扫描仪目录

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摘要

We present a catalog of 1268 galaxies, essentially complete to B ≤ 17.0, found by scanning glass copies of several fields of the original Palomar Sky Survey using the Minnesota Automated Plate Scanner in its isodensitometric mode (as opposed to the threshold densitometric mode used in the APS Catalog of the POSS I). In addition to the different scanning mode, we have employed a different star-galaxy separation method and have visually inspected POSS prints to verify that each image remaining in the catalog is nonstellar. The scanned fields are distributed generally in two areas, one around the outskirts of the Virgo Cluster, the other toward the antipode of the cluster (but still in the northern celestial hemisphere). The catalog gives the position of the center of each galaxy; estimates of the blue and red magnitudes within the outermost threshold crossing and of the blue magnitude extrapolated to zero surface brightness; and the blue and red diameters of four ellipses fitted to the four threshold crossings (approximately 23.8, 23.6, 23.2, and 22.7 mag arcsec–2 in blue, and 22.5, 22.4, 21.5, and 21.2 mag arcsec–2 in red), and the ellipticities of those four ellipses. The catalog has served as a base from which to draw targets for a Tully-Fisher study of the Virgocentric infall velocity of the Local Group.
机译:我们提供了1268个星系的目录,基本上是B≤17.0的星系,是使用明尼苏达州自动平板扫描仪在等密度测量模式下(与用于测量的阈值光密度测量模式相反)扫描原始Palomar Sky Survey的几个字段的玻璃副本而发现的。 POSS的APS目录I)。除了不同的扫描模式外,我们还采用了不同的星系-星系分离方法,并目视检查了POSS印刷品,以验证目录中剩余的每幅图像都是非恒星的。扫描的场通常分布在两个区域中,一个区域围绕处女座星团的郊区,另一个区域朝着该星团的对立面(但仍在北半球)。目录列出了每个星系中心的位置;在最外面的阈值交叉处的蓝色和红色幅度的估计,以及推断到零表面亮度的蓝色幅度的估计;四个椭圆的蓝色和红色直径适合四个阈值交叉点(蓝色分别为23.8、23.6、23.2和22.7 mag arcsec-2,蓝色为22.5、22.4、21.5和21.2 mag arcsec-2),和这四个椭圆的椭圆率。该目录已成为为Tully-Fisher研究本地群的处女中心落入速度而制定目标的基础。

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