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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >How Do Psychological Factors Influence Adolescent Smoking Progression? The Evidence for Indirect Effects Through Tobacco Advertising Receptivity
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How Do Psychological Factors Influence Adolescent Smoking Progression? The Evidence for Indirect Effects Through Tobacco Advertising Receptivity

机译:心理因素如何影响青少年吸烟进程?烟草广告接受性间接影响的证据

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OBJECTIVES. To determine whether novelty seeking and depressive symptoms had mediated or indirect effects on adolescent smoking progression through tobacco advertising receptivity.METHODS. More than 1000 adolescents were monitored from 9th grade to 12th grade and completed annual surveys that measured demographic characteristics, smoking behavior, tobacco advertising receptivity, novelty-seeking personality, depressive symptoms, family and peer smoking, alcohol use, and marijuana use.RESULTS. Latent growth modeling indicated that novelty seeking had a significant indirect effect on smoking progression through baseline tobacco advertising receptivity. For each 1-SD increase in novelty seeking, the odds of being more receptive to tobacco advertising increased by 12% (ie, being in a specific category or higher), which in turn resulted in an 11% increase in the odds of smoking progression from 9th grade to 12th grade. The indirect effect from depressive symptoms to smoking progression did not reach significance.CONCLUSIONS. These findings may inform future research on other factors that influence tobacco advertising receptivity, as well as programs aimed at preventing adolescent smoking initiation and progression.
机译:目标确定新颖性和抑郁症状是否通过烟草广告的接受性对青少年吸烟的进展产生了介导的或间接的影响。从9年级到12年级对1000多名青少年进行了监测,并完成了年度调查,这些调查测量了人口统计学特征,吸烟行为,烟草广告的接受能力,寻求新奇的人格,抑郁症状,家庭和同伴吸烟,饮酒和使用大麻。潜在生长模型表明,寻求新颖性通过基线烟草广告接受性对吸烟进程具有显着的间接影响。每提高1-SD的新颖度,更容易接受烟草广告的几率增加12%(即,在特定类别或更高的类别中),从而使吸烟进展的几率增加11%从9年级到12年级。从抑郁症状到吸烟进程的间接影响没有显着性。结论。这些发现可能会为影响烟草广告接受度的其他因素的未来研究,以及旨在防止青少年吸烟引发和发展的计划提供参考。

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