...
首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >Dating Violence and Sexually Transmitted Disease/HIV Testing and Diagnosis Among Adolescent Females
【24h】

Dating Violence and Sexually Transmitted Disease/HIV Testing and Diagnosis Among Adolescent Females

机译:约会暴力和青春期女性中的性传播疾病/艾滋病毒检测和诊断

获取原文
           

摘要

Objective. Previous studies demonstrate significant associations between dating-violence victimization and sexual risk behaviors among adolescent girls; however, a relationship between dating violence and actual sexually transmitted disease (STD)/HIV testing and diagnosis has yet to be investigated among a representative sample. The present study assesses associations between dating violence and STD/HIV testing and diagnosis among a representative sample of sexually active adolescent girls.Methods. Data from 9th- to 12th-grade female students completing the 1999 and 2001 Massachusetts Youth Risk Behavior Surveys and reporting having ever had sexual intercourse ( N = 1641) were examined. Odds ratios for STD/HIV testing and diagnosis that were based on experiences of dating violence and adjusted for STD/HIV risk behaviors and demographics were calculated.Results. More than one third (38.8%) of adolescent girls tested for STD or HIV and more than half (51.6%) of girls diagnosed with STD/HIV reported experiencing dating violence. Compared with nonabused girls, girls who experienced both physical and sexual dating violence were 3.0 times more likely to have been tested for STD and HIV, and 2.6 times more likely to report an STD diagnosis.Conclusions. After adjusting for STD/HIV risk behaviors, dating violence remains significantly associated with STD/HIV testing and diagnosis among sexually active adolescent girls.
机译:目的。先前的研究表明,约会暴力受害者与青春期女孩的性风险行为之间存在显着关联;然而,有代表性的样本尚需调查约会暴力与实际性传播疾病(STD)/ HIV检测和诊断之间的关系。本研究评估了性活跃少女的代表性样本中约会暴力与性病/艾滋病毒检测和诊断之间的关联。调查了9至12年级女学生的数据,这些数据完成了1999年和2001年的马萨诸塞州青少年风险行为调查并报告曾经发生过性行为(N = 1641)。根据约会暴力经验并针对性传播疾病/艾滋病毒的危险行为和人口统计学进行调整,计算出性传播疾病/艾滋病毒检测和诊断的赔率。超过三分之一(38.8%)的少女接受性传播疾病或艾滋病毒检测,一半以上(51.6%)的被诊断患有性传播疾病/艾滋病毒的女孩报告发生约会暴力。与未受虐待的女孩相比,经历身体和性约会暴力的女孩接受性病和艾滋病毒检测的可能性高3.0倍,报告性病诊断的可能性高2.6倍。在调整了性传播疾病/艾滋病毒的危险行为之后,约会性暴力仍然与性活跃的青春期女孩的性传播疾病/艾滋病毒的检测和诊断密切相关。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号